Unit 4 单词 讲义 2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修第一册

必修1 Unit 4 ① 一．“interesting”のpart 1. family==>familiar==>familiarity==>familiar的考点: ______________ 原生词：family /ˈfæməli/ n. 家庭 (1) familiar /fəˈmɪliər/ a. 熟悉的考点 > an area ________ which I had been familiar since childhood. 2. prefer==>-fer-：拿，带==>infer==>suffer 原生词：prefer /prɪˈfɜːr/ v. 更喜欢，偏爱 【词源：= pre-(前/先，Prometheus) + -fer-(拿)==>先拿==>“更喜欢”】 > I prefer Huawei ________ Apple.4考点 > I prefer __________(play) badminton. > I prefer __________(stay) at home to __________(go) shopping. > I have a preference __________ Huawei products. ==>-fer--：“拿，带” (1) infer /ɪnˈfɜːr/ vt. 推断 > What can we infer from the conversation? 【词源：in(在...里) + -fer-(带来)==>话里带话==>“推断”】 (2) suffer /ˈsʌfər/ v. 遭受；受苦 > Increasing numbers of children are suffering ________ mental health problems.考点 【词源：= suf-(= sub-下面/向下, subway) + -fer-(拿，带)==>带到下面来，比如社会底层==>“遭 受；受苦”】 3. deliver /dɪˈlɪvər/ v. 递送；发表(演讲)；接生 > We promise to deliver within 48 hours. > deliver a speech 【窍门---谐音：“递礼物”==>“递送”】 4. middle==>-mid-/-med-/-mod-：中==>