2022届高考词汇及延伸词汇自测及语法填空练习（12）

2022届高考词汇及延申词汇自测及语法填空练习（12） 1、 高考词汇及延申词汇自测 1.a. 现代的 vt.使现代化 2.n. 寓意， 道德启示a. 道德的 adj.不道德的 3.vt.作为…的动机，激励 n. 动机 4.n. 山， 山脉 adj. 多山的；山一般的 5.n. 嘴， 口 n. 一口；满口 6.n. 泥(浆) adj. 泥泞的 7.n. 神秘 adj. 神秘的 8.a. 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的 adv.勉强地 9.n. 邻居 n. 附近；临近；街坊 10.n. 神经；胆量 adj. 神经质的，紧张的 11.n. 噪音 adj. 吵闹的；嘈杂的 12.n. 小说 n. 小说家 13.vt. vi. 服从；顺从 vi. & vt. 不服从；违抗n. 客观 14.vt. 占用；占领；占据；忙于 n. 职业；工作；占领 15.vi. 发生；出现 n.发生的事情，事件；发生 16.n.选择(权)；选课 adj. 可以任选的， 非强制的 17.vt.铺路 n. 人行道 18.n. (英)便士；美分 adj. 贫困的；身无分文的 19.a. 永久的；持久的 adj. 永久地；持久地 20.vt. vi. 许可；允许 n. 许可；允许 21.n. 钢琴 n. 钢琴家，钢琴演奏者 22.n. 诗人 n. 诗；诗意 23.n. 毒药；毒害 adj. 有毒的 24.vt. 拥有；具有；支配 n. 所有；拥有；财产；所有物 25.vt. 贴出 n. 海报；招贴 二、单句语法填空 1.A ___________ (mountain) country is one in which there are many mountains. 2.A ___________ (novel) is a person who writes ___________ (novel). 3.A ___________ (piano) is a person who plays the piano. 4.A man ___________ (narrow) escaped death when a fire broke out in his home on Sunday morning. 5.A poet is a person who __________ (write) poems. 6.All the new toys kept the kids ___________ (occupy) for hours. 7.Don't ride your bike on the __________ (pave)! 8.English is compulsory for all students, but art and music are ___________ (option). 9.Have you read any of LuXun's __________ (novel)? 10.He decided to give away everything he ___________ (possess) and become a monk. 11.He gave up his ___________ (occupy) as a farmer and became a teacher. 12.He killed several people by __________ (poison) their tea. 13.He's a bright enough student - he just lacks ___________ (motivate). 14.If you continue to ___________ (obey) the rules, you will be punished. 15.I'll come tomorrow, weather __________ (permit). 16.It suddenly __________ (occur) to him that he had left his keys in the office. 17.Robbery is now an everyday __________ (occur). 18.She took a large __________ (mouth)