2022届高考词汇及延伸词汇自测及语法填空练习（9）

2022届高考词汇及延申词汇自测及语法填空练习（9） 1、 高考词汇及延申词汇自测 1.vi. 爆炸 n. 爆炸，爆炸声，激增，爆发 2.vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光 n. 暴露，揭露，暴光，揭露 3.vt. 表达；表示；表情 n. 词语；表示；表达；表情 4.vt.延伸；扩展；给予 n. 延长， 扩充， 范围 5.n. 脸 vt. 面向；面对 adj. 面部的 6.v. 失败；不及格 n. 失败(者) 7.n. 名声；声望 adj. 著名的 8.vt.使着迷；入迷 adj. 迷人的；吸引人的 9.n. 样子；方式；时尚 adj.流行的，符合时尚的，时髦的 10.n. 命运；天命 adj. 重要的；决定性的；命中注定的 11.adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的；激烈的 adv.凶猛地 12.adj. 最后的；终极的 adj. 最后；终于 13.n. 金融；财经 adj. 财务的；金融的；财政的 14.n. 雾 adj. 多雾的 15.n. 愚人；白痴 adj. 愚蠢的 16.vt. 原谅， 宽恕 n. 原谅， 宽恕 17.vt. 建立；建立 n.基础；建立，创办 18.vi. 结冰vi. 凝住; 愣住; [美口] 呆立不动 adj. 冻结的；极冷的 19.adj. 新的；新鲜的 vt. 消除疲劳；(饮食品、休息等) 使…提神 20.n. 有趣 adj. 可笑的，有趣的，滑稽的 21.adj.快活的， 愉快的 adv. 快乐地；轻松地 22.n. 地理学 adj. 地理(学)的 23.n. 地质学 n. 地质学家 24.n. 赠品；礼物；天赋 adj. 有天赋的；有才华的 25.n. 光荣；荣誉 adj.光荣的；壮丽的的；令人愉快的，极好的 二、单句语法填空 1.__________ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. 2. __________ (Fail) to keep the chemical at the right temperature could lead to an __________ (explode). 3.___________ (final) we reached an agreement with the company after 3 days of discussion 4.A ___________ (geology) is a scientist who studies geology 5.A good relationship has to ___________ (found) on trust. 6.After walking through the snow, my feet were ___________(freeze). 7.Cross didn't answer and his ___________ (face) expression didn't change. 8.Geology ___________ the study of the Earth's structure, surface, and origins. 9.He begged her __________ (forgive) for his mistake. 10.He had to ___________ (fresh) his memory by looking at his notes. 11.He is not a man who __________ (forgive) easily. 12.He was driving so fast that his car tyre ___________ (explode). 13.Hearing the dog barking __________ (fierce), away fled the thief. 14.I decided to go to the meeting as an __________ (express) of support. 15.I heard such a __________ (fun) joke last night. 16.Ireland has won a __________(glory) vi