内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Using language
将来进行时
①For instance,I've been working ever since leaving school,and yet I won't be voting in the next general election.
②I've also been taking driving lessons,and in fact I will be taking my driving test on the very day I turn 18.
③To give an example,I will be signing an organ donation agreement this time tomorrow.
④Of course,I would like to have more freedom with money and no doubt I will be getting a credit card at some point,but I currently don't have a steady income,so getting a credit card might tempt me to spend more money than I have!
⑤My librarian's salary means that I'll be living at home with my parents for a while longer.
⑥I'll be starting a new job next month,however,so maybe things will get easier.
以上例句黑体部分使用的时态是将来进行时,例句①为其否定形式,是在助动词will之后加not。
一、将来进行时的构成和用法
1.构成
肯定形式:will/shall be+doing(will用于各种人称;shall多用于第一人称)
否定形式:will/shall not be+doing
一般疑问句:Will/Shall +主语+be +doing?
特殊疑问句:疑问代词/疑问副词+will/shall+主语+be+doing?
I will be studying in university at the age of 18.
我18岁的时候将会在大学里学习。
Anyhow,you won't be playing for the next few Saturdays.无论如何,后几个星期六你不许再玩了。
Will you be staying here for long?
你在这里待的时间长吗?
Who will be looking after Joe?谁来照顾乔?
2.用法
(1)表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的或持续的动作,常与at this time tomorrow, at 4 o'clock tomorrow afternoon, this time next week,soon,by this time,in two days,this evening,tomorrow evening等时间状语连用。
Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she will be teaching a class at that time.
简不能参加今天下午三点的会,因为她那个时间段有课。
I think that she will be working on this experiment until next morning.
我想她会一直在做这个实验直到第二天早上。
(2)用于询问别人的计划、打算,比用一般将来时显得更礼貌;也可用于表示语气较缓和的命令。
When will you be coming again?
你什么时候再来?
Will you be using your car tomorrow? If not, can I borrow it?
你明天用车吗?要是不用,我可以借用吗?
(3)表示对将来的情况或结果的预测。
If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you will be eating fresh watermelon in the fall.
如果你春天种下西瓜籽,秋天就会吃到新鲜的西瓜。
[对点训练1]
单句语法填空
①Don't phone me between 8:00 and 10:00.We will be having (have) classes then.