Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Learning About Language-（教师WORD）2021-2022学年高中英语选择性必修第二册新课标辅导【精讲精练】人教版

Learning About Language Ⅰ.重点单词 1．raw adj.未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的 2．thinking n．思维；见解；思想 3．protein n．蛋白质 4．cell n．细胞 5．virus n．病毒 6．finding n．发现；调查结果；(法律)判决 7．initial adj.最初的；开始的；第一的 8．framework_ n．框架；结构 9．solid adj.可靠的；固体的；坚实的 10．overcome vt.克服；战胜；压倒；制服 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．subscribe to　定购；订阅；同意 2．blame...for... 因……而责备…… 3．link...to/with... 把……与……联结/联系起来 4．a way to do sth. 做某事的方法 5．the spread of... ……的传播 6．a form of... ……的一种方式/形式 7．show...to... 向……展示…… 8．be determined to_do 决心做…… 9．carry out 实施；执行；履行 10．decide on 确定(日期、时间等)就……做出决定 [重点词汇] 1．adaptable adj.可适应的；有适应能力的；适合的；可改编的 　(教材P4)I'm sure she'll deal with the changes very well because she's very adaptable. 我确信她会很好地应对这些变化，因为她很有适应能力。 [归纳拓展] adapt to适应 adapt oneself to使自己适应或习惯于 adapt sth.for sth.把……改编成…… adapt sth.from sth.根据……改编…… adaptation n．适应；改编 [语境感悟] ①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Dr.Prinstein found the most liked kids tended to be more adaptable. 普林斯坦博士发现最讨人喜欢的孩子通常更具有适应能力。 ②So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today，we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate change. 因此即使今天排放物开始减少，我们仍会面对适应气候变化的挑战。 ③When one goes to a new place，he needs to adapt himself to it quickly. 当一个人去一个新地方的时候，他需要尽快适应新环境。 ④The new film—Lord，which was adapted from a novel written by Guo Jingming，was shown in 2016. 一部改编自郭敬明小说的新电影《爵迹》于2016年上映。 [即学活用] 语法填空 ①The disabled boy adapted himself________his new school life. 答案：to ②His movie Ran was adapted________Shakespeare's play King Lear. 答案：from ③________(adapt) from Mo Yan's novel，the film is very popular. 答案：Adapted ④He is an________(adapt) man and will soon learn the new work. 答案：adaptable ⑤Have you read the________(adapt) of the novel? 答案：adaptation 2．realize vt.领悟；了解；实现；实行 (教材P4)He realized that he had forgotten to turn on the oven. 他意识到他忘记打开烤炉了。 [归纳拓展] (1)realize one's aim/hope实现某人的目标/愿望 (2)realiztic adj.现实的；实际的；逼真的，栩栩如生的 (3)reality n．现实，事实 in reality事实上 turn...into reality把……变成现实 realization n．认识；实现 [语境感悟] ①(2019·江苏卷)After all，not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts，feelings... 毕竟