必考点04 完形填空-【对点变式题】2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期中必考题精准练（译林版2020）

必考点04 完型填空 【解题技巧提炼】 1. 完型填空以考察记叙文为主，主要讲述人物身上发生的比较有哲理的故事，从而引发读者对社会或者人生的思考，同时也会涉及到说明文或者议论文这两类文体。 2. 完型填空总共15个空，会考察到单词词义之间的辨析（尤其是近义词或者形近词）、短语辨析（动词词组、介词词组）、上下文语境（上下文的逻辑关系）、原词复现（一般后文复现前文，也会有前文复现后文）、语法结构（各种从句、非谓语动词、时态、语态）、熟词生义等。其中动词是考察占比最大的词性，大概有8-10小题，再就是副词、形容词、名词、介词、连词等。 题型一 记叙文完型填空 例题1．【2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市高一下学期期中英语试题】 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One hot summer day, a young couple and their four-year-old daughter, Tzippie, were on their way to the mountains for a few weeks’ vacation. Suddenly, a huge truck in the oncoming road, ___41___ into the family’s small car. The family were seriously ___42___ in the accident. They were immediately taken to the ___43___ hospital, where Tzippie was brought to the children’s ward (病房)and her parents were taken to the ICU. Tzippie was not only in great pain, but she was also very ___44___ because her parents were not nearby to give her comfort. Martha, the ___45___ who looked after Tzippie, understood Tzippie’s fear and ___46___ and became very ___47___ to her. After many ___48___ of treatment in hospital, the family was allowed to go home. There was a___49___ parting as Tzippie and the loving nurse said good-bye to each other. For a few months the family ____50____ a close relationship with Martha. When they moved overseas, ____51____, they lost touch with each other. Over thirty years passed. One winter Martha, who was now ____52____ her seventies, became seriously ill and was hospitalized. There was a certain nurse on duty who noticed that Martha had very ____53____ visitors. She tried her best to give the elderly lady special care. One night when the nurse was sitting near her elderly patient and they were chatting quietly, she told the patient what had ____54____ her to become a nurse. Now, you can guess the end of the story. Kindness seems to be able to find its way back to the giver because life really is all about giving, receiving and ____55____. 41. A. crashed B. held C. turned