Unit 5 Poems【核心词汇】-2021-2022学年高二英语下册链接教材精准变式练（人教版2019选择性必修第三册）

核心词汇 Unit5 （解析版） 2021-2022学年高二英语下册链接教材精准变式练（人教版2019） ( 教材 核心词汇 知识链接 及典例解读 ) 1. be made up of 教材语境 P51》Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain，which is made up of five lines.（对于）业余诗人（而言）容易创作的另一种简单诗歌形式是五行诗，它由五个诗行构成。 用法详解 be made up of 意为"由……构成/组成"，其用法为∶ （1）其主语为表示整体的人或事物，即整体由部分组成。 Our class is made up of 50 lively boys and girls,who are warm,generous and ready to offer help.我们班由50名活泼的男生和女生组成，他们友好大方、乐于助人。 With life being made up of ups and downs,it is essential to maintain a good and positive attitude.人生起起落落，保持一个良好的、积极向上的态度很有必要。 （2）其主动形式make up 意为"组成;构成"，其主语为表示部分的人或事物，即部分构成整体。 这支医疗队现在由三名医生和七名护士组成。 Three doctors and seven nurses make up the medical team now. The medical team is made up of three doctors and seven nurses now. be made up of与consist of意思相近，但consist of通常用于主动语态。 归纳拓展 make 构成的其他短语∶ make use of 利用 make sense有意义，讲得通;是明智的 make up 化妆;编造;构成 make up for弥补，补偿 make out 辨认清楚;理解，明白（事理） make it 获得成功;渡过难关 make up one's mind 下定决心 make the most of 充分利用，尽情享受 语境串记： I always found it hard to make out what the math teacher taught in class,and I didn't make up my mind to make a change until I failed the exam. I made use of my leisure time to make up for it.我总是觉得很难听懂课堂上数学老师教的内容，直到我考试不及格，我才下定决心要作出改变，利用空闲时间去弥补。 1.一句多译 这部小说共分12章。（chapter） ①_________________________________________________ ②_________________________________________________ 2.用make 的相关短语完成句子 ①In some languages,100 words____________（组成）half of all words used in daily conversations. ②Facing two offers,I haven't ___________________（下定决心）about which to choose. ③It ____________（是明智的）to set aside some money monthly for a rainy day. ④（天津高考单项填空改编）Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't_______（听清）what he was saying. ⑤As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you'll___________________（获得成功）. ⑥Caroline didn't have the gift for music, but she_____________（弥补） it with hard work. 【答案解析】1.①The novel is made up of twelve chapters. ②Twelve chapters make up the novel. 2