Unit 2 Morals and Virtues(教参)-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语必修第三册【名师导航】同步Word教参(人教版)

1．illustrate vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→illustration n．插图；图示；解释→illustrative adj.解释的；说明的 2．precious adj.珍稀的；宝贵的→preciousness n．宝贵；可贵 3．marriage n．结婚；婚姻→marry vt.(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶→married adj.已婚的 4．major adj.主要的；重要的→majority n．大部分；大多数 5．complain vt.&vi.抱怨；发牢骚→complaint n．抱怨；埋怨；投诉；控告 6．respond vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→response n．反应；回答；回复 7．reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用→rejection n．拒绝接受(相信……)；否决 8．appoint vt.任命；委派→appointment n．约会；预约；约定 9．elect vt.选举；推选→election n．选举；推选；当选 10．scare vt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的 11．energy n．精力；活动→energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的 1．moral adj.道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德；寓意 ①You should follow the traditional moral standards. 道德的 ②Young people have no morals these days. 品行；道德 ③The moral is that crime doesn't pay. 寓意，教益 2．faint vi. 昏倒；晕厥　adj.不清楚的；微弱的 ①We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road. 微弱的 ②The woman in front of me fainted suddenly. 昏倒 3．tend vt.照顾；照料　vi.倾向；趋于；常常就；往往会 ①Women tend to live longer than men. 往往会 ②Prices have tended downwards over recent years. 倾向；趋于 ③The nurse is tending the injured. 照顾 Words and Phrases 　carry sb.through sth.帮助某人渡过难关 (教材P16)These words of Dr.Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman，and what carried her through a life of hard choices. 林巧稚这一席话使我们得以窥见这位非凡女性的内心世界，并了解是什么支撑她渡过充满艰难抉择的一生。 [例1]　His determination carried him through the hard time. 他靠坚强的信心渡过了这段艰难的岁月。 [例2]　It was your help that carried them through the hardest time in the foreign country. 就是你的帮助使她们渡过了在国外艰难的日子。 [造句]　就是对医学的热爱支撑她渡过充满艰难抉择的一生。 It was the love to medicine that carried her through a life of hard choices. [知识拓展] carry sb.back to sth.　　 使回想起；使回忆 carry off 赢得；获得；成功的对付 carry on 继续移动 carry out 实施；执行；落实 carry sth. through 成功完成；顺利实现 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①It's a difficult job but she's the person to carry it through． ②They are carrying out the plan now. ③Please carry on with your work while I'm away. ④He carried off most of the prizes. 　majority大部分；大多数 (教材P16)At age 18，in