内容正文:
核心句式 Unit2 (解析版)
2021-2022学年高二英语下册链接教材精准变式练(人教版2019)
(
教材
核心词汇
知识链接
及典例解读
)
1. “连词+分词” 结构
教材P14 》These bad habits,if left unchecked, could lead to more serious ones when they become adults.如果任其发展,在他们长大成人后,这些不良习惯可能会导致更为严重的有害习惯。
句式剖析 本句的结构分析如下∶
These bad habits, if left unchecked, could lead to more
"连词+分词"结构
serious ones when they become adults.
when 引导的时间状语从句
考点提炼 "连词+分词"结构
根据英语表达习惯,if,unless,once,when,while,although,though 等连词引导的时间、条件、方式、让步等状语从句,若其主语与主句主语一致,且从句谓语为系动词 be时,从句的主语和be 动词可省略,这时的"连词+分词"结构有以下两种常见情况∶连词+现在分词(主语和构成现在分词的动词是逻辑上的主谓关系)连词+过去分词(主语和构成过去分词的动词是逻辑上的动宾关系)
If(you are)traveling north,you must change at Moscow.你如果向北旅行,必须在莫斯科换乘。
Experts wan that medical waste from hospitals,if(it is)not handled properly,may lead to the spread of diseases.专家警告说,医院的医疗垃圾如果处理不当,可能会导致疾病的传播。
While(she was)walking along the river,she suddenly saw a beautiful rainbow over the bridge.沿河边散步的时候,她忽然看到桥上方有一道美丽的彩虹。
When(he was)asked the same question again and again,he became increasingly impatient.当再三被问及同一个问题时,他变得越来越不耐烦。
1.语法填空
①You can have a wonderful view of the city, if_________(stand) on the top of the building. ②When___________(clean)my bedroom, I heard a scream coming from downstairs suddenly.
③Misunderstanding arising from lack of social communication, unless__________(handle)properly, may lead to serious problems.
2.句式升级
When it is seen from a distance, to tell the truth, the scenery appears more beautiful.
___________________, to tell the truth,the scenery appears more beautiful.
【答案解析】1.①standing ②cleaning ③handled
2. When seen from a distance
2. “too......to do...” 结构
教材 P17》But then I always feel too tired to continue!但那时我总是觉得太累了,无法继续下去!
考点提炼 "too…..to do.."结构
该结构在多数情况下表示否定意义,意为"太…而不能做……"。
(1) 该结构中,too为副词,后接形容词或副词,动词不定式 to do 作结果状语。
>When the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to move. 当比赛终于结束时,我们俩都平躺着,太累了,动不了。
(2)动词不定式作结果状语,常用主动形式,其逻辑主语通常是句子的主语;若不是,动词不定式的逻辑主语通常由 for引出。
The book is too difficult for us to read.这本书太难了,我们读不懂。(不定式