Unit 3 Environmental protection【核心词汇】-2021-2022学年高二英语下册链接教材精准变式练（人教版2019选择性必修第三册）

核心词汇 Unit3 （解析版） 2021-2022学年高二英语下册链接教材精准变式练（人教版2019） ( 教材 核心词汇 知识链接 及典例解读 ) 1. Starve 教材语境 P26》An expert who has studied polar bears for many years said that from the position of its dead body,the bear appeared to have starved and died. 一位多年研究北极熊的专家说，从北极熊尸体所处的位置来看，它似乎是饿死的。 用法详解 （1）vi.&vt.（使）挨饿，饿死 常见搭配 starve to death 饿死 After the earthquake,thousands of people will starve to death if food doesn't reach the city.地震过后，如果食物不能运到那座城市，成千上万的人就要饿死。 （2） vt.急切想要，渴望 -starved为形容词后缀，表示"缺乏……的，急需……的"。如supply-starved（补给匮乏的）cash-starved（资金不足的）等。 常见搭配>be starved of/for...缺乏……. Some of the naughty kids are just starved of attention.一些淘气的孩子只是缺少关注。 归纳拓展 相关词语积累∶ starvation n. 【U】饥饿，挨饿，饿死 >Millions of people will face starvation unless a vast emergency aid programme is launched.若不启动大型紧急援助计划，数百万人将面临饥饿的威胁。 The war and the long winter caused famine in this area.Many people starved to death. Bad luck also haunted the girl. In the heavy snow,she had nowhere to go but huddled in a corer. How she was eager for fire! Finally, she died of starvation as well as coldness.这场战争和这个漫长的冬季在这个地区造成了饥荒，许多人都饿死了。厄运同样笼罩着这个女孩。大雪中，她无处栖身，只好蜷缩在一个角落里。她多么渴望能有火啊!最后，她在饥寒交迫中死去了。 1.语法填空 （江苏高考单项填空改编）In 1963 he UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to relieve worldwide_________________ (stave). 2.用 starve的相关短语完成句子 ①人们曾在一头愉死的鲸的胃里发现了大量塑料。 A lot of plastic was found in the stomach of a whale which_____________________________. ②该地区一直缺乏水资源，这个电视节目使得该问题受到了人们的关注。 The area____________________, and the TV program has brought the problem to public attention. 【答案解析】1.starvation 2.①(had)starved to death ②has been starved of/for water 2. release 教材语境 P27》The heat is released back into space at longer wave lengths. 热量再以长波辐射的形式被释放回太空。 用法详解 release vt.&n.【U，C】排放 vt.&n.【U，sing.】释放 release sb. from someplace从某地释放某人 vt.&n.【U，sing】发布 The factory keeps releasing smoke，polluting the city.这座工厂不停地排放烟雾，污染这座城市。 Unfortunately，the accident caused the release of harmful gases into the atmosphere.不幸的是，这次事故导致有