Unit 2 Making a difference(笔记&必记)-【志鸿优化】2021-2022学年新教材高中英语必修第三册同步测控优化训练(外研版)

☑笔记&必记 Unit 2 Making a difference 核心单词 l.relief n.减轻，缓解 DIf you have a feeling of relief,do you feel relaxed and happy,or tense and sad? 如果你有解脱的感觉，那么你是感到放松、高兴还是感到紧张、伤心呢？ 2It could be anything-gardening,cooking,music,sports-but whatever it is,make sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. 它可能是任何事情一园艺、烹任、音乐，运动等等；但无论是什么，确保它是对日常压力的缓解而不是 另外一件让人焦虑的事情。 (l)to one's relief令人感到欣慰 What a relief!多么令人欣慰啊！ It is a relief to do sth.做某事很放心/舒心。 (2)relieve v.(疼痛/问题)减轻，缓解 relieve sb.of..解除某人…方面的负担 DThose who suffer from headache will find they get relief from this medicine. 那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能缓解头痛。 2It was a relief for us to hear you came back safe and sound. 听说你平安回来，我们如释重负。 3To my relief,his humour relieves me of embarrassment. 使我感到欣慰的是，他的幽默消除了我的尴尬。 4Let me relieve you of some of the housework. 让我来帮你做些家务活。 2.effective adj.有效的，产生预期效果的effect n.结果；效果，效能；作用，影响 DGroup exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain()a healthy lifestyle. 团体锻炼是提高身体健康和维持健康生活方式的最有效方式之一。 2The effect of the light,the combination of light and shade,is astonishing. 光线以及光线跟阴影融合的效果都让人吃惊。 3Your house may have an effect on your figure. 你的房子可能对你的身材有影响。 have an effect on/upon对…有影响 bring/carry/put..into effect实施，使生效 come/go into effect开始生效，开始实施 take effect生效；实施 cause and effect因果关系 DWe should put the new rules into effect as soon as possible. 我们应该尽可能快地使新规定生效。 2This Regulation will come into effect on September 1. 本章程自9月1日起施行。 3.reality n.真实；现实 (I)in reality(=in fact)事实上，实际上 The reality is that..实际情况是… become a reality成为现实 8 ·英语 Unit 2 Making a difference (2)real adj.真实的；真的 really adv.真实地：事实上 realise vt.实现；领悟；意识到 DEveryone likes the stranger,but in reality he is a criminal. 每个人都喜欢那个陌生人，但实际上他是个罪犯。 2The reality is that I don't like contemporary music. 实际情况是，我并不喜欢当代音乐。 3He made his dream of going to college realised. 他实现了上大学的梦想。 4.hesitate v.犹豫，迟疑 (l)hesitate about,/at/over(doing)sth.做某事犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事 DA few students hesitated to start. 几个学生犹