Unit 4 Adversity and Courage 全单元课件-2021-2022学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit 4 Adversity and Courage 选择性必修3 Words and Expressions Page 109 1 1. adversity n. 困境；逆境 (pl. adversities) in adversity 在困境/逆境中 in a dilemma 处于窘境/困境中 in trouble 在麻烦中 in need 在危难/贫困中 in difficulty/difficulties 在困难中 2. wage n. 工资 v. 开展，发动（运动或战争） (pl. wages) wages of £200 a week 一星期200英镑的工资 offer/pay/raise a wage 提供/支付/上调工资 wage sth (against/on sb/sth) 开始/发动/进行/继续(战争/战斗等) 3. bitter adj. 严寒的;激烈而不愉快的；味苦的 n.苦啤酒; bitterly adv. 伤心地; 愤怒地; 极其;非常 bitterness n.苦味; 痛苦; 悲痛; 酷烈 the bitter cold 严寒 4. expedition n. 探险；远征；探险队 (pl. expeditions) plan/lead/go on an expedition to ... 计划/带队/去...探险 a shopping expedition 外出购物 5. endurance n. 忍耐力；耐久力 endurance limit 持久极限，疲劳极限，耐久限度 beyond endurance 忍无可忍 endure [ɪnˈdjʊə(r)] v. 忍受; 持续; endure hardship 吃苦 6. vigour/vigor n. 精力；力量；活力 be full of energy/vigour 精力充沛 vigorous [ˈvɪɡərəs] adj. 精力充沛的; 充满活力的; 朝气蓬勃的 vigorously adv. 精神旺盛地;活泼地 7. turn sb down 拒绝(某人) turn down that man = turn that man down: 拒绝那人 turn me/you