Unit 5 Words and Expressions 精讲精练-【帮课堂】2023-2024学年高一英语同步学与练（人教版2019必修第二册）

Unit 5 Music Period 5 Words and Expressions 1.energy n. 能量;能源;精力 _________adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 energetic 精力充沛 be full of energy have the energy to do sth 有精力做某事 1. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always ________(energy) 2. He works so hard that he doesn’t have the energy __________ (exercise). energetic to exercise 易混词 区别 energy strength power force 易混辨析：energy/strength/ power/ force 指人的精力、活力或自然界的能源 指“体力; 力气”; 也可指“强项; 长处”。 “力; 力量”, 指人或国家甚至是某个机构的权力、势力或影响力。 强制力量，暴力，武力等。 选词填空:energy/strength/ power/ force 1.Matters of this kind should be solved in a peaceful way instead of by means of _____. 2.She interviewed six women who had reached positions of great _____ and influence. 3.The ability to keep calm is one of her many __________. 4.Since I started eatinghealthily. I’ve got much more ______. force power energy strengths 2.perform vi.& vt. 表演;履行;执行 (1)perform one’s duty履职尽责 perform an operation/experiment做手术/实验 perform well/badly表现很好/很差 (2)performer n.表演者;演员 performance n.[C]表演;表现;[U]执行 put on a performance表演节目 give a performance 演出 【练透考点】语段填空 ①The _____________ wonderful _______________ made the audience moved (perform)． ②_________ an operation calls for devotion and carefulness (perform)． ③While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted, Henry did his best __________ (perform) his duty. performers' performances Performing to perform 3.composition成分; (音乐/艺术/诗歌的)作品; 作文 be composed of 由…组成 = be made up of ____________ vt 组成; 创作 ____________ n 作曲者; 作曲家 compose composer The ___________ which was _________ by the ________ is _________ of many modern and classical elements (元素). (compose) composition composed composer composed 4.prove vt 证明; 展现 v. 证明是 考点必记 (1)prove(to be)+n./adj.证明是…… prove sth(to sb)向(某人)证明…… prove to sb+从句　向(某人)证明…… prove sb/oneself(to be)+n./adj.证明某人是…… (2)proof n.证明;证据 即学即练 1.Just give me a chance and I'll prove it ______you. 2.Can you prove ______ you are not telling a lie? 4.她证明了自己是一个诚实的人。 ______________________________________