课件20 Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？ 小结复习-【慕联】初中完全同步系列人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 人教版《英语》 八年级下册 授课 Elaine [慕联教育复习课程] 课程编号：TS1811010203R8205JYQ 慕课联盟课程开发中心 www.moocun.com 请在此页填写作品信息（此页非设计模板） Contents（目录） 语 法 解 读 重 点 精 析 学 习 目 标 课堂小结 1.知识目标：掌握以下单词、词组及句型 beat, against, rest, silence the rest of, in silence －What were you doing when the rainstorm came? －What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 2.能力目标：能恰当运用过去进行时结构进行提问 和叙述过去发生的事情 学习目标 重点精析 1. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the window. P.35 ①beat v. “敲打；拍打”，常与against/on连用。 “打败” ，beat sb. He (beat, win) many prizes at yesterday's game. ②against prep. “反对；迎着，顶着；违背；倚靠” Are you for or against the plan? 辨析： beat: 宾语是比赛或竞争的对手。 win: 宾语是比赛项目、游戏、奖品等名词。 won 反对 支持 —Who _____ the speech contest last week? —Zhang Wei _____ Li Ling and got the first prize. A. won; won B. beat; won C. beat; beat D. won; beat D 【解析：考查动词辨析。句意：—谁上周赢了演讲比赛？—张伟打败了李宁成为第一名。win与beat都表示“赢”，但beat的宾语是比赛或竞争的对手，而win的宾语是比赛项目、游戏、奖品等名词。故选D。】 Our class are much sure to win the basketball game _____ Class Three. (2018·安徽) A. of B. in C. against D. from C 【解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意：我们班确信能赢得与三班的篮球比赛。表示“和……比赛(打仗)”用介词against。故选C。】 2. My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. P.38 ①rest v./n. “休息” the rest “剩余部分；剩余的人或物”，指代可数或不可数名词。而the others不同，只能指代可数名词。 →The rest of the apples are bad. →The rest of the milk in the bottle is for the baby. 当“the rest of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与名词的单复数保持一致。 ②silence n. “寂静；沉默”，in silence “沉默；无声” silent adj. “寂静；沉默” silently adv. “沉默地；无声地” keep in silence = keep silent “保持沉默” in half 分成两半 in surprise 吃惊地 in danger 处于危险之中 in trouble 处于困境之中 ... 拓展：in+n.，表示“处于某种状态之中”。 回忆一下，我们还学过哪些类似的用法呢？ —Why did you just sit in ______