Unit 1 语言知识点讲练-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元同步精品课件（人教版）

语言知识点讲练 Unit 1　What's the matter? 1. What’s the matter? What’s the matter (with sb.)?=What’s wrong (with sb.)? 怎么了？用来询问疾病、事故伤害等。 What’s the matter?答语： sb.+have / get / catch a(n)+疾病名称，表示患某种疾病。 如：I have / get / catch a cold. sb.+be / feel +某些形容词，表示某人感到不适。如： I am/feel sick. 身体部位+be / feel+某些形容词，表示某部位感到不适。如：My head is / feels hot. 身体部位+hurt，表示某部位痛。如： My stomach hurts. sb.+get+某些动词的过去分词形式，表示受伤。如： He got sunburned (晒伤的) yesterday. sb.+hurt / cut+具体部位/反身代词，表示伤害。如： He hurt his arm in the accident. I cut myself when cooking. 【拓展】用来询问疾病、不适或突发情况时： What’s the trouble (with ...)? What happened (to ...)? Is there anything wrong (with ...)? 【语境应用】完成各题。 1) —______________________________________________? —My brother has a cough. (写出问句) 2) —What happened to him? —He ___________ (切着自己) when cutting the tomatoes. (根据汉语提示补全答语) What’s the matter / What’s wrong with your brother cut himself 2. I have a cold. have a(n) + 疾病名称：表示患病。 常用词组还有: have a bad cold