内容正文:
八年级上册 Unit 1
1
考点梳理 拓展素养
2
课堂达标 夯实基础
目
录
考点梳理 拓展素养
1
I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.我暑假期间经常看见你打篮球。(Unit 1 P1)
【点拨】 see在句中是感官动词,其后常接省略to的不定式(即动词原形)或现在分词(v.ing形式)作宾语补足语,但含义不同,具体区别如下:
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【拓展】 类似用法的词还有hear,watch,notice,feel等。如:
I hear Lucy singing in her room.我听见露西正在房间里唱歌。
I often hear Lucy sing in her room.我经常听见露西在房间里唱歌。
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1.-Where's my ID card?
-I saw you (put) it in your bag.
2.When I walked past the park,I saw some old people (do) Chinese Taiji.
put
doing
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Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?游泳和划船,你更喜欢哪项运动?(Unit 1 P2)
【点拨】 prefer用作动词,意为“更喜欢”,相当于like ...better。其后可接名词、动名词或不定式。其词形变化和常见用法如下:
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(注:②、③中的to为介词,④、⑤中的to为不定式符号。)
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Which do you prefer,tea or coffee?你更喜欢什么,茶还是咖啡?
I prefer apples to pears.比起梨,我更喜欢苹果。
Tom prefers reading to watching TV.汤姆喜欢阅读胜过看电视。
The old man prefers to live in the countryside.这位老人更喜欢住在乡下。
He preferred to stay at home rather than go out.他宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。
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1.-What would you like to do to relax?
-I prefer (play) sports rather than (read) magazines.
2.My mother preferred (read) books at home to________
(invite) to dinners at times.
to play
read
reading
being
invited
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3.与在湖里游泳相比,我更喜欢乘船游览仙岛湖。我认为在湖里游泳不安全。
I taking a boat trip on the Xiandao Lake swimming in it.I don't think safe to swim in a lake.
prefer
to
it is
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Are you going to join the school rowing team?你要加入学校划船队吗?(Unit 1 P2)
【辨析】 join,join in,take part in与attend
这四个词(短语)都有“参加”的意思,具体区别如下:
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【图解助记】
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join join in take part in attend
1.-Would you like the music club to learn singing?
-Yes,I'd love to.
2.Everyone likes to Mr Smith's classes.They are always interesting and lively.
to join
attend
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3.May I the ga