专题5.重点知识点过关-2022届中考英语真题分类精解与解题技巧（人教新目标）

重点知识点过关 七年级上册 1. good 常指人的品行好，或事物的质地好，也常表示“能干的，精通的”。be good at “擅长……”。 fine 常指人的身体状况好，天气状况好，也可以用来指人物的品行、事物的质地“优良”。He is a fine boy. (他是个好人。) The pen is fine. (这支钢笔很好用。) well 作形容词时，指人的身体健康；常作副词，修饰动词。 1．Jack is ________ at singing, but his brother can swim ________. 【答案】good; well 2．—How is the weather? —It's ________. 【答案】fine 3．The fish smells very ________. I want to eat some. A．good B．well C．better D．fine 【答案】A 2.常用的表示建议的句型 What about ...？＝How about ...? “……怎么样？”，常用于提建议，后接名词、代词或动名词。 (1)询问情况或打听消息。I like running. What about you? (2)向对方提出建议或请求，语气很委婉，相当于句型Would you like ...? (3)征求对方的看法或意见。如：What about going shopping? 肯定回答：OK！/All right./Good idea./Sounds great.等。 否定回答：Sorry, I have to ... /I'm afraid I can't.等。 3.Thank you for your help, Anna. 感谢你的帮助，安娜。 (1)Thank you for sth./doing sth.＝Thanks for sth./doing sth. “为……而感谢你”，其中for为介词，后接名词或动名词，表示感谢的理由。 Thanks a lot for your help. ＝Thank you very much for helping me. 多谢你的帮助。 (2)Thank you for ... /Thanks for ... 的常用答语有：You are welcome./That's all right./My pleasure./It's my pleasure./Not at all./Don't mention it. 等。 —Thank you for helping me when I was in trouble. ——多谢你在我困难时帮助我。 —Not at all. ——不用谢。 thanks for 意为“因为……而感谢……”，后常接感谢的理由。 thanks to 意为“多亏，由于”，后接感谢的对象，其中to是介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。与其同义的词组有because of/due to/owing to。 4.Ask the teacher for it.向老师去要它。 1.Jack's teacher asked him ________ off the lights after class. A．turning B．turned C．to turn D．turn 【答案】C 2．我的朋友让我在门口等他。(完成译句) My friend asked me ________ ________ for him at the gate. 【答案】to wait 3．他经常请求老师给予意见。(完成译句) He often ________ the teacher ________ advice. 【答案】asks; for 4．她向医生询问了她的健康状况。(完成译句) She ________ the doctor ________ her health. 【答案】asked; about 5.I must find it. 我一定要找到它。 (1)find sb. doing sth. “发现某人正在做某事”。 (2)find it＋adj.＋to do sth.“发现做某事很……”，其中的it是形式宾语，adj.作宾补，to do sth.是真正的宾语。同类的动词还有think, feel, consider等。 (3)find＋that从句“发现……”。 find “找到”，强调找的结果。 look for “寻找”，强调找的动作。 find out “发现；查明”，强调经过努力查明情况或发现某一件事。 look up “查阅；向上看；尊敬；仰望”。