第1讲 Unit1 Nature in the balance（上）- 2021-2022学年高一英语核心知识点梳理（译林版2020必修第三册）

课程主题：M3U1上核心知识点梳理 授课时间： 学习目标 1. 掌握模块三第一单元Reading部分的核心词汇； 2. 学会灵活运用这些词汇。 教学内容 【进门测试】 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 All through history, people from different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. English is made 56. of both grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain. That is why English has so many57. ________( confuse) rules. Before the middle of the 5th century, people in Britain all spoke Celtic. Then two Germanic groups from the European mainland--the Angles and the Saxons58._________ (occupy) Britain. Old English,59. is very different from the English we speak nowadays, consisted of a mixture of their languages. Middle English was used from around the 12th to the 15th century. Many things, 60._________(especial) the Norman Conquest, contributed to the development of this new type of English. After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French 61._________ common people spoke English. In 1399, HenryⅣ became king of England, and he used English for all official events. Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in the 16th century. It went through huge 62. (change) during this period. However, this was not the end of the changes in 63. English language. It is certain 64. this process will continue. The question of whether English will keep changing in the future is easy 65._________(answer). 【多元导学】 【互动精讲】 【知识梳理1】 1. harm n.&vt. 伤害，损害→harmful adj. 伤害的→harmless adj. 无害的 (1). n. 伤害，损害。常见搭配 do sb./sth. harm 对某人/某物有害 do harm to...对……有害 There is no harm in doing sth=It is no harm to do sth 做某事是个好主意/没有坏处 Excessive drinking will do you a lot of harm. 饮酒过度非常不利于健康。 The typhoon did great harm to the rice crop. 那次台风对稻谷的收成造成很大的损害。 (2).伤害；损害。常见搭配： harm one's reputation/image 损害某人的声誉/形象 What he did did harm to his image. 他的所作所为的确损害了他的形象。 归纳拓展: (1). harmful adj.有害的 be harmful to对……有害(反义短语：be good for对……有好处) Your smoking can be harmful to th