内容正文:
Unit 6 Disaster and hope
单元主题:
本单元的主题语境是“人与自然”,内容是自然灾害以及由自然灾害引起的一系列思考,包括环境保护和面对自然灾害应该持有的积极态度以及科学的应对措施。
本单元从介绍人类历史上以及影片中的自然灾害开始,展现自然灾害对人类生存和发展的影响,以及人类面对自然灾害时的积极态度,介绍灾害防范、应对与救援措施,引发学生的环保意识和灾害防范意识,培养学生积极乐观的人生态度。
单元目标:
了解自然灾害对人类生活的影响,思考自然灾害的防范和应对措施。
培养面对自然灾害的自我反思意识,收获在灾难面前也要保持乐观积极的生活态度,从而对人与自然的关系有更深入的解读。
了解记叙文的语篇结构与特点,积累和掌握话题语言,能够听懂并使用话题语言描述天气、谈论自然灾害的预测与救援以及进行自然灾害防范指南的写作。
Unit 6 Disaster and hope
Period 1 Vocabulary
Learning Aims:
Have a good command of English - Chinese translation of the words in unit 6 and the other way around;
Memorize the expanding language points about the following words: erupt; occur; reliable; claim
Step one:Words Dictation
词汇背诵(15mins) 准备默写
1. 灾难 2. erupt 3. immediately 4. announcement 5. forecast 6. v.发生-pt-pp 7. 可信赖的;可靠的-adv 8. 营救;解救 9. emergency 10. exceptionally 11. claim 12. v.威胁到;危及 13. 精确地;准确地 14. otherwise 15. 还没有 16. 所有物;财产 17. sufficient 18. 庇护;掩蔽
1. disaster 2. 爆发 3. 立刻;马上 4. 通告;公告 5. 预报;预测 6. occur-occurred-occurred 7. reliable-reliably 8. rescue 9. 紧急情况 10. 极其;非常 11. (战争;事故)夺去生命 12. threaten 13. precisely 14. 否则;要不然 15. have not yet 16. property 17.足够的;充足的 18. shelter
Step 1
Accumulate some expanding language points about the new words.
Step 2 Words exploration
erupt v. (火山的)爆发;喷出
eruption n. 爆发;喷出;突然发生
① erupt into 突然变为、成为(更坏的事);突然…起来
erupt into laughter/shouting突然大笑/喊叫起来
② a volcanic eruption 火山爆发
Exercise:
The demonstrations(示威游行) _________________(爆发成为) violence.
erupted into
Step 1
Accumulate some expanding language points about the new words.
Part 2 Words exploration
2. occur v. 发生,出现;
① 表示“发生”的动词或词组(occur, happen, take place, break out)都是不及物动词,无被动。
② occur-occurred-occurred-occurring(同样形式的还有prefer, refer, infer)
sth. occur to sb. (主意或想法)被想到
It occurs to sb. that…/It occurs to sb. to do 某人想到…/某人想到做某事
It strikes/hits sb. that… sth. strikes/comes to sb. sb. hit on/ upon sth.
Exercise:
Ralph W. Emerson would always write down the new ideas that __________ (想到) him.
It never occ