第二讲 必修第一册 Unit 3-Unit 4 词汇复习-邦国教育2022年新教材牛津译林版英语高一寒假作业

第2讲 必修一 Unit 3- Unit4词汇 1、 知识梳理 Unit3 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1．horror n．恐怖→horrible adj.令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的 2．recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态 vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制→recovery n．痊愈；复苏；重获 3．apology n．道歉；谢罪→apologize vi.道歉，谢罪 4．behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour/behavior n．行为，举止，态度 5．judge vt.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为n.法庭；裁判员→judgement n．评价；判断力；判决 6．ignore vt.忽视，对……不予理会→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n．无知 7．understand v．理解→misunderstand vt.& vi.误解；误会→misunderstanding n．误解；误会 1．awkward adj.笨拙的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；局促不安的；不方便的 ①There was an awkward silence. 令人尴尬的 ②You've put me in an awkward position. 难对付的 ③He tried to dance，but he was too clumsy and awkward. 笨拙的 ④Have I come at an awkward time？ 不方便的 2．recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态vt.全额收回；重新获得；寻回；恢复，重新控制 ①The economy is at last beginning to recover. 恢复常态 ②He is unlikely to ever recover his legal costs. 全额收回 ③The police eventually recovered the stolen paintings. 寻回 ④The team recovered its lead in the second half. 重新获得 ⑤She seemed upset but quickly recovered herself. 恢复 3．case n．具体情况；实情；事例；案件；病例；容器；论据 ①It is simply not the case that prison conditions are improving. 具体情况 ②The museum was full of stuffed animals in glass cases. 容器 ③The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident. 病例 ④You will each be given the chance to state your case. 论据 　out of one's sight脱离某人的视线 (教材P30)　Whether we're walking to school，doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend，we're hardly out of each other's sight. 无论我们步行去学校，做作业还是仅仅在周末闲逛，我们几乎都在彼此的视线之内。 [例]　She never lets her daughter out of her sight. 她从来不让女儿走出她的视线。 [归纳拓展] lose sight of/out of sight 看不见 lose one's sight 失明 catch sight of 看见 in sight 看得见 at first sight 乍一看 at the sight of... 一看见…… [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①When he ____________(lose) his sight，his wife suggested that he apply for a guide dog. ②The woman stood there until the plane was ____________of sight. ③____________ the sight of the teacher，the boy began to run. ④Suddenly I ____________my English teacher in the crowd. 突然，我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。 　make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成