内容正文:
英语
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题型解读
考情分析
解题技巧
真题例析
技巧专练
模拟突破
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6
第二部分 题型指导
题型二 完形填空
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完形填空主要考查的是考生对篇章的理解能力以及对所学知识的综合运用能力。题材以故事性题材居多。分值为10分,共10个小题。要求考生能熟练掌握词义辨析与惯用搭配,在一定的语境中比较分辨同义词和近义词,选出能符合上下文语境和意义要求的选项。
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解题策略:
第一步,通读全文,掌握大意。
首先看一下文章的首句和尾句,使自己对全文有个大概的印象,然后再去通读全文。
第二步,综合考虑,逐项填空。
根据全文大意,把上下文的意思、词类和语法功能、惯用法、句法结
构、常识等各种因素加以综合考虑,仔细推敲。
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第三步,复读全文,避免遗漏。
初步完成之后,把全文复读一遍,检查全文是否前后贯通,再次将不合题意的答案调整或修改。
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2017—2021年广东省完形填空考情表
考点
年份 名词 动词 动词短语 形容词(短语) 副词 连词 代词 介词及其短语
2021 3 3 1 2 1 0 0 0
2020 3 1 1 3 2 0 0 0
2019 2 2 2 2 1 1 0 0
2018 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 0
2017 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 0
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1.前后照应关联法; 2.逻辑推理分析法; 3.固定搭配记忆法。
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(2021广东)
Many kids are crazy about space. Last month, a space agency
(机构) told the public that they were 41 “a planet protection
officer.” Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9yearold boy took the information 42 . He wrote a letter to the
agency, saying that he wanted the job.
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“Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 43
person for the job,” he wrote.
What are Sam's 44 ? For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien(外星人).” Sam also said he had watched
almost all the 45 movies he could find. His last sentence may
touch people's hearts: “I am young, so I can learn to think like
an alien.”
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Sam soon got a 46 from Bill Black, director of the agency.
“We have received your letter. It is great that you are interested in the job. This job is to 47 the earth from germs(细菌) on things brought back from other planets.” Bill ended the letter with some warm words, 48 Sam to study hard and do well in school. “We hope to 49
you at the agency one day.” he wrote.
“Among kids, there are 50 space scientists.” Bill told a
newspaper. “We think of this letter as a chance that may forever
change our kids' life.”
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( ) 41. A. waking up B