Unit 4 Section B-2021-2022学年高一英语同步精品教案（人教版2019必修第二册）

1. (教材P40) They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. (1) as well as____________，常用来连接两个并列的成分。 þ She can play tennis as well as basketball. 【特别提醒】 as well as译为“不仅...而且...”时，在意义上通常强调前者；而not only...but also...在意义上则强调后者。 (2) as well as____________，位于句首时，其后可用动名词形式，此时相当于in addition to. þ As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm. (3) as well as连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数与as well as前的主语保持一致。 þ Helen as well as I is eager to see the performance. (4) as well as连接两个谓语动词时，它们的时态应保持一致。 þ We are repairing the roof as well as painting the walls. (5) as well as 可用来表示同级比较，表示“像·····一样好”。 þ Few guitarists can sing as well as they can play. Eddie, however, is an exception. 【归纳拓展】 as well 【单句语法填空】 (1) (2019·天津卷改编) Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ (give) a warm welcome when returning to the village last week. (2) As well as __________ (learn) English, we want to experience life in the USA. (3) Students should develop their own interests as well as _________ (do) their schoolwork. (4) The child is lively as well as ___________ (health). (5) He didn't perform as ___________ (good) as some of his competitors. 【用法必备】主谓一致：英语中的“就近原则”和“就远原则” (1) 就远原则： 当用作主语的成分后面跟有： 1) 3个“和...一起”：with, along with, together with； 2) 4个“除了”：but, besides, except, in addition to (除了、还有)； 3) 还有like(像...，例如)；as well as...(和, 也)；including(包括), rather than(而不是), no less than(不亚于)等词 由以上这些词所引出的短语，谓语动词习惯上要与这些结构前面的主语保持一致（即与比较远的那个主语保持一致，简称“就远原则” ）。如： 1) Everybody except you is kind. 除了你，大家都很友善。 2) A woman with two children has come. 一位妇女带着两个孩子已经来了。 3) My father, no less than I, is a base-ball fan. 我的父亲不亚于我也是个棒球迷。 4) You,rather than I, are going to the cinema. 是你而不是我要去看电影。 5) John as well as his classmates comes to the party. 约翰连同他的同学们都来参加舞会了。 6) Nobody but two students is studying. 除了这两个学生，没有人在学习。 “就远原则”，从根本上说，是因为上述这些词语虽然紧跟着主语后面，翻译成汉语很像并列主语，但是，它们不是主语!!!它们是插入语!!!很多情况下，把它们从主语后面拿走放在句子的后面也是可以的，而且这时候，主谓一致就很清晰了。 例如： Tom together with his pa