内容正文:
1、 巧用with结构
一、句式1:with+情感名词,主谓 (使用条件:动作而伴随的情感)
俗话说:眼睛是心灵的窗户,这些情感名词都可以通过eye来体现,所以上面句式可以扩充为:with one’s eyes full of + tears or情感名词,+主谓(眼里满是…),with tears full of +情感名词,+主谓
情感类名词归纳:
伴随着高兴、快乐、激动 delight joy happiness thrill excitement
伴随着伤心、悲伤 sadness sorrow grief
伴随着生气、愤怒 anger rage
伴随着恐惧、害怕 scare fear horror terror fright
伴随着惊讶 surprise astonishment shock
1、(2016年10月浙江卷)周围的人满意地笑了。(伴随情感:满意satisfaction)
People around smiled with satisfaction.
仿写1:她生气地盯着我。(伴随情感:生气anger)
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2、我热泪盈眶,冲出公寓,沿着街道跑。
With my eyes full of tears, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.
仿写2: 他停下来转向我,眼里满是恐惧。(terror)
___________________, he stopped and turned to me.
二、句式2:with+sth+doing/done ,(使用条件:表示原因,结果或者伴随)
1、他静静地站着,眼泪流下他的脸颊。(表示伴随)
He stood silently .Tears were rolling/sliding/streaming down his cheeks. 合并句子
=He stood silently with tears rolling/sliding/streaming down his cheeks.
仿写3: He rushed to the room .His heart beat wildly. 合并句子
He rushed to the room_________________________________________
2、由于事故毁了她的计划,她愤怒地大叫一声。(表示原因)
As her plan was ruined by the accident, she let out a cry with anger.
=With her plan ruined by the accident, she let out a cry with anger.
仿写4:由于所有考试都通过了,她欢欣喜雀地跳跃起来。
As all the exams were passed, she danced with joy.
=_____________________________, she danced with joy.
三、综合练习
1. He sighed disappointedly.(disappointment)句型转换
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2. (2016年浙江卷)On seeing Tom, Jane immediately hugged her husband, ____________________ (眼里满是快乐)
3. (2021年八省联考)She explained proudly and joyfully that these were all home-made and tasty. 句型转换___________________________________________________________________
4. He embraced me with his arms open wide.His eyes was shining like a diamond. (合并句子)
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5. She offered her heartfelt gratitude . Tears welled (v.涌出) up in her eyes. (