内容正文:
1. 情态动词主要表示说话人的语气和情感,中考考纲要求学生熟练掌握情态动词can; could; may; must; need; should等的基本用法。
2. 中考有关情态动词的考点主要是情态动词的类型、特征、基本用法和词义辨析,其中以情态动词的基本用法和词义辨析为主。
3. 考查题型主要集中在单项选择、完成句子或句型转换中,有时在完型填空题中也会涉及情态动词的考查。
七上
七下
八上
八下
九上
九下
情态动词在八年级下学期主要是学习could与should的基本用法,在各地历年的期中期末试题中,常常将could与should和其他情态动词放到一起进行考查,主要考查常见情态动词的词义辨析和用法辨析。常见考查题型以单项选择为主。
1. 让学生听歌曲,说出歌词大意;
2. 分析重点句型,尤其是情态动词could,would等;
3. 歌名翻译为中文是老鹰之歌,演唱:Paul Simon
视频链接:http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMTMwNzIzNDA=.html)
听力链接:http://www.bigear.cn/res-1076-7777700027996.html)
I'd rather be a sparrow than a snail.
Yes, I would. If I could, I surely would.
I'd rather be a hammer than a nail.
Yes, I would. If I could, I surely would.
Away, I'd rather sail away Like a swan that's here and gone
A man gets tied his feet on the ground
It gives the world
It's saddest sound, It's saddest sound.
I'd rather be a forest than a street.
Yes I would. If I could, I surely would.
I'd rather feel the earth beneath my feet,
Yes I would. If I could, I surely would.
Away, I'd rather sail away Like a swan that's here and gone
A man gets tied his feet on the ground
It gives the world
It's saddest sound, It's saddest sound.
情态动词
情态动词can; must; have to; need; may
情态动词could的基本用法
用法
例句
1. 表过去的一般性能力,can的过去式
I could swim when I was seven years old.
2. 表委婉客气地提出请求,不表过去时态,回答:-- Yes, ... can. / No, ...can't.
1. The radio is pretty loud. Could you please turn it down a bit?
2. Could you tell me how to get to the station?
3. 表对现在或将来的推测,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉;可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句
A:Where's Bob?
B: I'm not sure, he could fight others again.
情态动词can/could的基本句式:
肯定句:主语+can/could+动词原形+其它.
否定句:主语+can/could not (couldn’t) +动词原形+其它.
一般疑问句:Can/Could+主语+动词原形+其它?
注意:
1. 情态动词表推测时,语气由强至弱:
肯定句:must > could > may > might
否定句:can’t / couldn’t > may not > might not
2. 以can开头的一般疑问句,其肯定和否定回答分别用can和can’t;
以could开头的一般疑问句,其肯定和否定回答分别用could和couldn’