内容正文:
【知识精讲】冠词
初二 英语
冠
词
不定冠词
定冠词
零冠词
a
an
the
冠词是用来表示名词特性的一种词,也就是说冠词和名词是紧密连在一起的。如果用a/an/the,其后面的词都具有名词的性质。
1.表示“一个”、“某一个”、“ 每一”、“再一,又一”、或“同一,相同”等:
Eg: Rome is not built in a day.
He always works eight hours a day.
You can try it a second time if you fail.
2.泛指某一类人或物,意为“任何一个,任一”:
Eg: A square has four sides.
不定冠词的用法
3.当物质名词具体化表示“一(类、阵、份)……”等;抽象名词具体化为“……的人或者事”时:
Eg: Green tea is a wonderful tea.
We don’t have much rain here, but last night we had a heavy rain.
Reading is a pleasure for me.
The meeting is a great success.
不定冠词的用法
4.表示季节、月份、日期、三餐的名词,或表示世上独一无二的物体名词前有形容词修饰时:
Eg: We have a very cold winter last year.
We hope we can see a full moon tonight.
5.源于动词的名词与take/have连用时:
Eg: take a look; take a walk; have a break; have a visit to…
6.用于某些固定词组中:Eg: as a result; in a hurry; in a word; go for a walk.
不定冠词的用法
1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
2)上文提到过的人或事:
He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.
他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
3)指世上独一无二的事物:
th