背记本 Unit 2 Great people-2021-2022学年九年级英语下册【课时A计划】译林版 安徽专用

Unit 2　Great people 1. 2.fighter n.斗士,战斗者;战斗机→fight v.战斗;打架;吵架 fight for...努力争取……,为……斗争 fight against...与……做斗争,反对…… 3.European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲的→Europe n.欧洲 4.Russian n.俄罗斯人→Russia n.俄罗斯 5.pilot n.飞行员 6.serve vi.& vt.服役;服务,招待→service n.服务 serve as担任 7.test vt.测试;检验 8. 9. 10.Pacific adj.太平洋的 11.land vt.& vi.(使)着陆,(使)降落 12.step n.一步vi.走,跨步 13.surface n.表面;表层 14.further adj.更多的,更进一步的 15.pride n.骄傲;可引以为豪的人(或物) 16.passage n.章节,乐段 17.mathematics n.(=maths)数学 18.scientist n.科学家→science n.科学 19.laboratory n.(=lab)实验室 20.discovery n.发现;发现物→discover v.发现 21. 22.widely adv.广泛地,普遍地→wide adj.广泛的,普遍的 23.hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饿的 24.advantage n.优势,有利条件 25.increase vt.增加 26. 27.development n.发展→develop v.发展 with the development of...随着……的发展 28.the pioneer of...……的先驱 29.manage to do sth 成功做某事 30.cut...short缩短 31.make a great difference 有很大差别;有很大影响 32.by hand手工 33.push for推动 34.happen to 碰巧 35.at present现在,目前 36.solve the problem解决问题 1.He’s an inventor.He invented my favourite food.他是个发明家。他发明了我最爱的食物。 2....a fighter for the rights of black Africans all his life.……一位终生为非洲黑人的权利而奋斗的战士。 3.He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six.在他6岁第一次坐飞机时,他就对飞行感兴趣了。 4.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years.阿姆斯特朗在1949年加入了海军并担任了三年飞行员。 5.However,on their way back to the Earth,the spacecraft began spinning out of control.然而,在他们返回地球的途中,宇宙飞船失去控制,开始旋转。 6.On 20 July 1969,Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon.1969年7月20日,阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。 7.He said the famous words “one small step for (a) man,one giant leap for mankind” as he stepped out onto the Moon’s surface.在走下飞船,踏上月球表面之际,他说了那句名言“这是一个人的一小步,却是人类的一大步。” 8.They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research.他们采集了月球岩石并带回地球来做进一步研究。 9.Because of his excellent service,Neil Armstrong was presented with the Medal of Freedom,the highest award that a US citizen can receive.因为他的出色表现,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗被授予自由勋章——一个美国公民可获得的最高奖励。 10.She also pushed for the use of X⁃ray machines,which are