15 大国崛起 2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练

15 大国崛起 2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练 一、阅读还原6选5 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 China made COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗) successfully in December 2020. 1． This question has become a common way to greet each other in China. China also sent vaccines to other countries. It sent COVID-19 vaccines to 28 countries and gave help to 69 countries in need, Xinhua reported. 2． Pakistan, Mexico and Mongolia are some of them. The leaders of these countries are trying to get their people vaccinated, like Indonesian President Joko Widodo and Chilean President Sebastian Pinera. According to the World Bank, small and medium-sized developing countries are likely to lag behind larger developing and developed countries by a year in vaccinating their people. 3． But some of them don’t give their vaccines to help other countries. Many countries can’t develop or get a vaccine. China may be the only way to solve their problems. 4． China has joined COVAX (新冠肺炎疫苗实施计划) which is organized by the World Health Organization. This program is going to provide 26 million vaccines for other countries. 5． China has decided to give 10 million vaccines to COVAX, Xinhua reported. A．Have you gotten vaccinated? B．People want to get help from these countries. C．Most of these countries are developing countries (发展中国家). D．Most of the rest of the world’s vaccines come from China. E.This program is to make sure that all members get the vaccine in the future. F.Some richer countries have already had enough vaccines for their own people. 【答案】 1-5．ACFDE 【分析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国新冠疫苗研发上市后，为世界人民的生活带来了一系列的好处。 1．根据下文“This question”可知，此处应填一个问题，选项A“你打疫苗了吗”符合语境。故选A。 2．结合常识和下文“Pakistan, Mexico and Mongolia are some of them.”可知，接受中国疫苗的国家包括巴基斯坦、墨西哥和蒙古，这些国家都属于发展中国家，选项C“这些国家大多数是发展中国家”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据下文“But some of them don’t give their vaccines to help other countries.”可知，能提供疫苗帮助其他国家的国家应该自身就拥有足够的疫苗，选项F“一些富裕国家已经为本国人民提供了足够的疫苗”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据上文“Many countries can’t develop or get a vaccine. China may be the only way to solve their problems.”可知，