07 民法典 2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练

07 民法典 2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练 一、根据汉语提示填空 1．With 1,260 ________ (文章) , Civil Code (《民法典》) is a collection of laws that cover personal issues, including property, marriage, family and personal rights. 【答案】articles 【详解】 句意：《民法典》共有1260篇文章，涵盖了财产、婚姻、家庭和个人权利等个人问题。 article“文章”，可数名词；其前有数词“1,260”修饰，故用其复数形式。故填articles。 二、单项选择 2．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science. —I can’t agree more. A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：——《民法典》是我国法学史上的一个里程碑，取得了巨大的成功。——我完全同意。 考查动词短语。turns out最后是，结果是；puts out熄灭；takes out取出；breaks out爆发。根据“to be a big success”可知，此处使用turn out，表示“取得巨大成功”。故选A。 三、短文选词填空 A collection of laws both received gets hurt included Imagine that someone walks down the street and is suddenly hit by something coming from a high-rise building. Who should be responsible if he 3． ? Have you ever 4． calls of texts from businesses which nearly drive you mad? How can you protect your personal information? All these topics will be 5． in the Civil Code (民法典). The Civil Code is a 6． designed to cover individual rights. Through the code, China hopes to build a country under the rule of law. China's first civil code came after years of hard work. In 1954, 1962, 1979 and 2001, China made separate attempts to draft a civil code. Since 2015 China has been working on the present draft. The adoption of the Civil Code represents a milestone for 7． the protection of human rights and the development of rule of law in China. 【答案】 3．gets hurt 4．received 5．included 6．collection of laws 7．both 【分析】 这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍民法典包含的主要内容，制定和修改的时间以及实施的目的及意义。 3．句意：如果他受伤谁应该负责? 此处if引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主语是he,是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；根据“is suddenly hit by something coming from a high-rise building”可知此处用gets hurt表示“受伤”。故答案为gets hurt。 4．句意：你是否曾收到那些几乎让你发疯的商务电话？ 根据have you ever可知此处是现在完成时，根据“calls of texts from businesses”可知此处用动词的过去分词received表示“收到”。故答案为received。 5．句意：所有这些话题都在包含在民法典里。 根据主语all these topics和“in