专题 08---定语从句专题

LESSON 8 定语从句 【课前练习】（4minutes) 1． 单句语法填空 1.[2020全国Ⅲ,61]In ancient China lived an artist________ paintings were almost lifelike. 2.[2020江苏,21]Many lessons are now available online,from___________students can choose for free. 3.[2019 天津,11]Their child is at the stage _________she can say individual words but not full sentences. 4.[2018 全国I,66]Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014_______showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes. 5.[2018浙江,57]Many westerners___________come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out. 6.[2017乙卷(全国I),70]Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both,__________is not good for the health. 二．单句填空 1.Yesterday she sold her car,__she bought a month ago. A.whom B.where C. that D.which 2.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week._the weather may be better. A.that B.where C.which D.when 3.I walked in our garden,_Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. A.which B.when C.where D. that 4.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of________left their village homes for a better life in the city. A.whom B.which C.them D.those 5.Gun control is a subject____Americans have argued for a long time. A.of which B.with which C. about which D.into which 三．划出下列句子中的定语从句 1.The exact year which Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.(2019安徽) 2.Among the many dangers, which sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.(2014江西) 一．判断定语从句 1.识别和划出定语从句 (1)识别定语 a clever/handsome boy the polluted water fallen leaves the cat behind the door the girl standing under the tree stories in the Long March 二．概念 定语从句:在复合句中起形容词作用，作定语，修饰名词或代询的从句叫定语从句。 先行词:被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。 Eg:The boy who is wearing glasses is Harry Poter. 关系词:连接先行词和从