Unit 2 单词详解素材-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册

Unit 2 1. soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ n. 〈 美 〉 足球运动 (15) [ U ]= football soccer players 足球运动员a soccer pitch（场地；球场)/team/match 足球场╱队╱比赛 2. bat /bæt/ n. 球棒，球板；蝙蝠vt. & vi. 用球棒（板）击球 (15)(batting/batted) →batter n.击球手[C] 3. skydiving /ˈskaɪdaɪvɪŋ/ n. 跳伞运动 (15) go skydiving 进行特技跳伞 4. congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/ n. 祝贺，恭喜；贺辞；恭贺 (16) Congratulations!（用以向人祝贺）祝贺，恭喜 offer/send one’s congratulations to sb on (doing) sth =offer/send sb one’s congratulations on (doing) sth 因某事向某人致以祝贺 →congratulate vt. congratulate sb on sth I offered/sent my congratulations to them all on their results. =I congratulated them all on their results. 我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。 →celebrate vt./vi. 庆祝；庆贺+sth How do people celebrate New Year in your country? 你们国家的人怎样庆贺新年？ We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence. 我们在佛罗伦萨庆祝结婚25周年。 5. assume /əˈsjuːm/ vt. 假定，认为；承担（责任），就（职）；呈现，显露 (16) It is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work. 普遍认为，紧张是工作过重所致。 assumed [ only before noun]假定的；假设的 assumed nam