内容正文:
Section B
要点一 promise n.承诺;诺言
It’s a kind of promise.
它是一种承诺。
精析
promise名词,意为“承诺;诺言”。
拓展
1.make a promise / promises to sb.意为“向某人许诺”。
Don’t make promises to others if you can’t keep them.
如果你不能遵守诺言就别向别人许诺。
练案 英语
2.promise还可用作动词,意为“许诺;承诺”,后常接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。
She promised me that she would take me to the concert.
她答应我要带我去音乐会。
练案 英语
Practice!
1.In his e-mail,David promised his daughter during her stay in
Japan.
A.visiting B.visit
C.visited D.to visit
2.—Jack,let’s have a picnic after school.
—Sorry.I Frank to play soccer with him.
A.hoped B.suggested
C.promised
练案 英语
要点二 take up(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos.
有些人也许会说他们打算培养一种业余爱好,如画画或摄影。
精析
take up意为“(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做”,后跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
She wants to take up Japanese.
她想开始学习日语。
拓展
take up还意为“占据(空间);占用(时间)”。
The big bed takes up too much space.
这张大床占地方太多了。
练案 英语
Practice!
1.My grandmother is going to a hobby like shopping on the
Internet.
A.take up B.look up
C.get up
2.Some of my classmates are going to take up as their hobby.
A.swim B.swimming
C.swam D.to swim
3.—I don’t think teachers should give too much homework to the
free time of students.
—Exactly!
A.give up B.take up
C.look up D.put up
练案 英语
要点三 make的用法
Did you make any resolutions last year?
你去年有下定什么决心吗?
精析
make作及物动词,表示“做;制造;赚钱;成功等”;作使役动词,表示“使得……”。
拓展
1.make+n.或make sb. sth.(=make sth.for sb.)意为“制作”。
make food做饭 make the bed整理床铺
make him a kite=make a kate for him
2.“make+sb./sth..+形容词”意为“使……处于……状态”。
The news made him happy.这个消息让他很开心。
练案 英语
3.“make+sb./sth.+名词”意为“使……成为……”。
They all want to make Jim monitor.他们都想让吉姆当班长。
4.make+sb./sth.+do sth.意为“使……做……”。在此结构中do前面不能带to,但
当make用于被动语态时,必须带上to。
练案 英语
Practice!
1.I make my brother (do) his homework.
2.My brother is made his homework.
do
to do
练案 英语
谢谢观赏!
练案 英语
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