UNIT 2 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语必修第一册【金版新学案】教师用书（人教版）

Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures 一般将来时 判断下列教材中的句子中现在进行时表达的是什么含义 1．Paul and Meilin are talking about the coming holiday. 表示正在进行的动作 2．I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. 表示正在进行的动作 3．We are spending next winter in Australia. 按计划或安排即将发生的动作 4．Put on your coat! I am taking you down to the doctor. 按计划或安排即将发生的动作 5．We're meeting at 10：00 a．m. at the bus stop near our school. 按计划或安排即将发生的动作 6．Some friends and I are going to the new water park on Saturday. 按计划或安排即将发生的动作 7．This four­day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. 表示将来 一、现在进行时表将来 1．用于位移动词 现在进行时表示将来主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事情，多用于表示位置转移的动词(短语)，如arrive, come, get (to), leave, return, start, travel, take off, fly, see off, set off等。 ◆I am seeing him off this afternoon. 今天下午我去给他送行。 ◆We're leaving for Shanghai this afternoon. 今天下午我们将动身去上海。 ◆The plane is arriving in 10 minutes. 飞机将在10分钟内到达。 ◎巧学活用——补全句子 ①她今晚将动身去新加坡。 She is leaving for Singapore tonight. ②你什么时候动身去度假？ When are you setting off for your holiday? ③他乘坐的飞机将于9：20起飞，所以他必须在8：30之前到机场。 His plane is taking off at 9：20, so he must be at the airport by 8：30. 2．用于非位移动词 现在进行时表示将来，除使用位移动词外，也可使用某些非位移动词，如do, buy, meet, have, play, finish, stay, publish等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。 ◆The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon. 这个年轻人今天下午要去见他的女朋友。 ◆I am publishing a book this year. 我打算今年出一本书。 ◎巧学活用——补全句子 ①下星期天你打算干什么？ What are you doing next Sunday? ②我妈妈不久将给我买辆自行车。 My mother is buying me a bike soon. ③我下课后见你。 I am meeting you after class. 二、其他表将来的表达方式 1．will/shall do表将来 will/shall do表示单纯的将来，是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。will用于各种人称，而shall一般用于第一人称。 ◆She will come back next week. 她将于下周回来。 ◆I will go there by myself. 我将自己去那里。 [名师指津]　表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划，是在说话时才想到或决定的事，即临时起意，这时通常用will。 ◆—Where is the telephone book? ——电话号码簿在哪里？ —I'll go and get it for you. ——我去给你拿。 ◎巧学活用——用所给词的适当形式填空 ①Soon I will graduate (graduate) and become part of the real world. ②—Mr.Wang is ill in hospital. —Oh, I will go (go) to see him. 2．be going to do表