UNIT 1 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语必修第一册【金版新学案】教师用书（人教版）

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking ①freshman /′freʃmən/ n．(especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生 ②confusing /kən′fjuːzΙ/ adj.难以理解的；不清楚的 ※confuse /kən′fjuːz/ vt.使糊涂；使迷惑 confused /kən′fjuːzd/ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的 ③take courses 上课 ④a school adviser 学校的指导老师 ⑤fluent /′fluːənt/ adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的 ⑥graduate /′grædʒueΙt/ vi.&vt. 毕业；获得学位 /′grædʒuət/n.毕业生 ⑦recommend /rekə′mend/ vt.建议；推荐；介绍 ⑧sign up (for sth.)报名(参加课程) ⑨advanced /əd′vɑːnst/ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的 ※advance /əd′vɑːns/ n．前进；发展vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进 ⑩literature /′lΙtrətʃə(r)/ n．文学；文学作品 ⑪be good at 擅长 ⑫have to 不得不 ⑬extra­curricular /ekstrəkə′rΙkjʊlə/ adj.课外的；课程以外的 ※extra /′ekstrə/ adj.额外的；附加的 ⑭obviously /′ɒbviəsli/ adv.显然；明显地 ⑮quit /kwΙt/ vi.&vt.(quit, quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等) ⑯improve vi.&vt. 改进；改善 ⑰on one's own 靠某人自己；独自地 ⑱make the team 组建队伍；加入队伍 ⑲instead adv. 代替；反而；相反 ⑳a soup kitchen 施食处 hand out 分发，施舍 homeless adj.无家可归的 in the community 在社区里 get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 be responsible for 对……负责 ※responsible /rΙ′spɒnsəbl/ adj.负责的；有责任的 responsibility /rΙspɒnsə′bΙləti/ n．责任；义务 keep up with 赶上 be well prepared for 为……准备好 in the future 在将来 THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE Hi! My name is Adam and I'm a freshman① at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing②. going from junior high school to senior high school是单个的动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 First, I had to think very carefully about whichMy adviser recommended⑦ that I should sign up⑧ for advanced⑨ literature⑩ because I like English and I'm good at⑪ it. courses I wanted to take③. The school adviser④ helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent⑤ when I graduate⑥. which引导宾语从句，作介词about的宾语。 并列连词，连接两个分句 ※recommend意为“建议”，后接宾语从句时，从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。 I had to⑫ choose extra­curricular⑬ activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play we