Unit 4 Natural disasters 单元基础知识精准练习 2021-2022学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

BIU4 NATURAL DISASTER 一、根据汉语提示，在具体语境中写出单词的正确形式。（每个1分，共15分） 1. A __________ (灾难) is a very bad accident such as an earthquake or a plane crash, especially one in which a lot of people are killed. 2. A __________ (干旱) is a long period of time during which no rain falls. 3. If there is a __________ (洪水), a large amount of water covers an area which is usually dry, for example, when a river flows over its banks or a pipe bursts. 4. If you talk about the __________ (震级) of something, you are talking about its great size, scale, or importance. 5. If you go / come to someone's __________ (营救), you help them when they are in danger or difficulty. 6. (2015北京卷) Once the __________ (损坏) is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. 7. If you say that something is a matter of life and __________ (死亡) , you are emphasizing that it is extremely important, often because someone may die or suffer great harm if people do not act immediately. 8. If a place provides __________ (庇护)