Module 9 Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.(正文)-2021-2022学年八年级上册初二英语【学霸智慧课堂】(外研版)

Population Module 9 Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people 八课前预习部分详见《词汇短语句型背默本》第183-184页 课中研学 )了解文化背景 在人类的长期历史发展中,由于高出生率和高死亡率相互抵消,世界人口几千年来处于缓慢增长状况。近代 以来,由于死亡率不断下降,世界人口增长速度逐渐加快。世界人口的迅猛增长,自20世纪60年代起已为全球 所瞩目。人口问题会带来社会生活方面的问题,比如居住地的变化、失业问题、留守儿童问题等,还会带来许多 环境方面的问题 Parkville原本是一个小村庄,但由于 Arnwick人口不断增加, Parkville被纳入 Arnwick, Arnwick从一个小 镇变成大城市。随着人口激增,住房变得拥挤,垃圾处理也成了一大问题。 Parkville当地的学校也关闭了,学生 们不得不乘坐一小时车程到 Arnwick去上学。人口增长带来的就学、出行、就医、公共服务等问题该如何解决? 金钱能解决以上所有问题吗?这种现象也发生在你居住的地方吗? (二)重点精析 重点1 When Jo's grandparents first came to Parkville, it was a quiet village..当Jo的祖父母首次来到帕克威 尔的时候,它还是一个安静的村庄。(→教材P74) ld.清静的;僻静的 词性、词义 V&vi.安静下来;平静 et保持安静 et 静 常见搭配 quiet down安静下来 同根词 quietly adv.轻声地:平静地 对应训练 (1)老师告诉我们上课要保持安静 The teacher told us to in class )(2)Finally, the little baby and fell asleep. A. quieted down B. turned down C. set down D. got doy 重点2 People from Parkville moved to Arnwick 往阿恩威克,他们需要住的地方。(→教材 y find jobs, and they needed places to live.帕克威尔的人搬 v.需要;必 词性、词义Kv.(表示应该或者不得不做)有必要 n.需要;需要的东西 常见搭配 in need需要帮助的 拓展 needless ad.不需要的;不必要的 学霸之路于《学》103 学霸四素课堂 英语·八年级上册(WY) 对应训练 )(1) She needs to a new flat, but she doesn t have enough money B. to move moving D. moved 2)我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。 We should help those 重点3 It needs fresh air, clean water and better public service.它需要新鲜的空气、干净的用水和更好的公 共服务。(→教材P74) ad.公众的;公开的;知名的 词性、词义 n.大众;公共场所 常见搭配 in public当众;公开地;大庭广众 publicly adv.公开地 拓展 publicity n.公众信息 对应训练 (1)不要在公众场所大声喧哗,那是很粗鲁的。 Dont make a loud noise (2)一些学生害怕公开问问题 Some students are afraid to ask questions (三)课文理解 1.阅读课本 Activity2,选出最佳选项 )(1) What was Parkville like when Jo's grandparents first came to Parkville? A. It was a small city It was a small villas It was a quiet city. D. It was a quiet village. (2) Jo has to spend going to school in Arnwick. A. an hour B. an hour and a half C. two hours D. three hours )(3)Arnwick needs the following EXCEPT more schools and hospitals B more police and money C. more people and buildings D. better public services (4) The word"fats” in Paragraph2 means