Unit 2 Section Ⅴ Developing ideas, Presenting ideas — Language points-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册【提分教练】同步Word教参(外研版)

Section Ⅴ　Developing ideas, Presenting ideas & Reflection — Language points

Ⅰ.根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思

1.Convenient transportation is available to people from nearly every district.              地区，区域

2.The store is having a sale on furniture and household items.

 一件商品(或物品)

3.He had a clear vision of how he hoped the company would develop.

 设想

4.I knocked a nail into the wall to hang the picture. 钉子

5.They ran the story under the headline “Home at last！”

 标题

Ⅱ.拓展词汇知变形

1. equip v.使有知识和技能，使能够胜任；装备；配备→equipment n.设备；装备；知识；器材；才能

2. activity n.活动；活跃→active adj.活跃的；积极的；起作用的；灵活的→actively adv.积极地；活跃地；勤奋地→activist n.活动分子；积极分子；激进分子

3. necessity n.必需品→necessary adj.必需的→necessarily adv.必需地

4. invest v.投资→investment n.投资→investor n.投资者

5.object n.物体，目标→objective adj.客观的→ objectively adv.客观地

Ⅲ.补全短语

1. be faced with  面临，面对

2. with the help of  在……的帮助下

3. have access to  有接近……的机会

4. 控制  in control of

5. 对……负责  be responsible for

6. 毕竟  after all

7. 提出  come up with

8. 公开地，当众  in public

Ⅳ.重点句式补全

1.The spending power of young people varies from person to person．

年轻人的消费能力因人而异。

2. When Jerry's grandchildren turned 13，his present to each of them was three jars: one for Spending, one for Saving, and another for Giving — he has since added a fourth jar for Investing.

当杰里的孙子孙女们年满13岁时，他送给他们每个人的礼物是三个罐子： 一个罐子是用来消费的，一个罐子是用来储蓄的，还有一个罐子是用来给予的——之后，他又加了第四个罐子，用于投资。

3. Whether you want to help out a friend, give money to an animal charity or to children in another country, it's your money to give to whatever cause you believe in.

无论你是想帮助朋友摆脱困境，还是给动物慈善机构捐款，抑或是给其他国家的儿童捐款，你都可以把钱捐给任何你相信的事业。

4.Each, however, is faced with the same question: what to do with their money?

然而，每个人都面临着同样的问题：如何处理他们的钱？

5.The Investing jar not only represents a vision for the future, but gives the opportunity to build for the future.

“投资”罐不仅代表着对未来的愿景，还为未来的发展提供了机会。

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Wild flowers were collected from around the district (地区)．

2.The most valuable item (一件物品) on show will be a Picasso drawing.

3.He invested (投资) all our profits in gold shares.

4.I have a vision (构想) of a free society.

5.He hammered the nail (钉子) into the branch.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1.Young people must be made aware of the necessity (necessary) of looking after the environment.

2.The company is in financial (finance) difficulties.

3.The railway system is suffering from a lack of investment (invest)．

4.We simply want to inform people objectively (object) about events.

Ⅲ.短语填空

in contrast to; be faced with; with the help of; max out; in addition to; in control of; be responsible for; come up with; in public; put aside

1.He couldn't come up with an appropriate answer just at the time.

2. With the help of this machine, we can make a new product.

3.He is going to make a speech in public．

4. In contrast tothe result of calculation, the practical problem is studied.

5.You can be in control of what you eat and how much you spend if you cook at home.

6.Do you want to be responsible for your own life decisions?

7.What challenge do you think university students will be faced with in the new century?

8.If you keeping on spending money like this, you will soon max out your credit card.

9.I managed to put aside half an hour every day to write a diary.

10.Of course, in addition to my weekly pay, I got a lot of tips.

Ⅳ.完成句子

1.In recent years, many cities are faced with the problem of heavy traffic.

近年来，许多城市都面临着交通拥挤的问题。

2.To tell the truth, I have no idea what to do with the problem.

说实话，我不知道该如何处理这个问题。