Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册【提分教练】同步Word教参(外研版)

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points

Ⅰ.根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思

1.He switched the conversation from one subject to another.

改变，转换

2.A personal profile is required before you have a job interview.  概况

3.She was enveloped in a huge white towel. 毛巾

4.The teenager spends too much time on WeChat and he is in need of a social media detox.              脱瘾

5.The findings are arranged in rank order according to performance.排列

Ⅱ.拓展词汇知变形

1. security n.安全 → secure adj.安全的 v.使安全

2. moderator n.主持人 →moderate v．节制；使……缓和→ moderation n.缓和；节制

3. motivate v.激发，激励 →motivation n.动机；动力

4. occupy v.占用，占去(时间)→occupation n.占领；职业→occupied adj.被占领的，忙于

5. distract v.分散(注意力)，使分心 →distraction n.分心；分心的事物 →(反)attract v.吸引；引来

6. constantly adv.持续不断地；经常地→constant adj.不变的；经常的

7. access n.接触的机会→accessible adj.可得到的；易接近的；可进入的

8. rely v.(为生活或生存而)依赖→reliable adj.可靠的；可信的→reliability n.可靠性

Ⅲ.补全短语

1.give in 屈服；让步

2. on reflection 仔细想想

3.be occupied with 从事，忙于

4.tire out 疲惫不堪

5.other than 除了

Ⅳ.重点句式补全

1.The detox was more difficult to tolerate than I had expected.

脱瘾比我预想的更难忍受。

2.On Monday, my classmate and I spoke about what we did at the weekend — it felt really strange not to already know what he had done．

周一，我和同学谈到了周末各自的活动——我不知道他做了什么，这种感觉真的很奇怪。

3. It made me realise the value of real contact that I had forgotten.

它让我意识到已经遗忘了的真正联系的价值。

4. Without our phones, we had a proper conversation for over two hours, without being distracted by messages from other people.

没有手机，我们好好交谈了两个多小时，没有被其他人的消息打扰。

5. What's worse, I then spent so much time catching up on news, I almost missed the party!

更糟的是，然后我花了大把时间刷新动态，差点错过了派对！

Ⅰ.单词默写

1. switch v.(用开关)改变，转换

2. towel n.毛巾 

3. security n.安全

4. moderator n.主持人

5. motivate v.激发，激励

6. occupy v.占用，占去(时间)

7. distract v.分散(注意力)，使分心

8. constantly adv.持续不断地；经常地

9. access n.接触的机会

10. rely v.(为生活或生存而)依赖

Ⅱ.短语填空

switch on；throw in the towel; on reflection; be occupied with; miss out; rely on；catch up on; other than; be taken up with; at first

1.At that time I thought I was right, but on reflection I think perhaps I was wrong.

2.The professor had been occupied with writing his report by the end of last year.

3.He switched on the computer and began to work.

4.We will be repeating the questions later, so you won't miss out．

5.I have to catch up on my work so I can't come out.

6.I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.

7.He never speaks to me other than to ask for something.

8.We're never going to persuade them, so we might as well throw in the towel now.

9.I know I can rely on you to sort it out.

10.She told me that most of her time was taken up with checking her phone.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.As far as I'm concerned, the third maths problem is more difficult to work out．

在我看来，第三道数学题更难解答出来。

2. It is uncertain whether he can come to Jenny's birthday party or not．

不确定他是否能来参加珍妮的生日宴会。

3.Without anyone noticing, he slipped through the window.

无人注意，他从窗户溜了出去。

4.He couldn't make himself heard above the noise of the traffic.

在交通嘈杂声中他无法使自己的声音提高到让别人听到。