Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册【提分教练】同步Word教参(外研版)

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points Ⅰ.根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思 1.He told me he didn't have a driving licence. 执照 2.The wage due to him will be paid tomorrow. 工资，薪金 3.Abraham Lincoln only received a limited education in his childhood. 儿童时代 4.He is a man of the highest integrity and we all like him. 正直诚实 5.He already pays 40% tax on his income. 税 6.How much interest do they charge on loans? 贷款 Ⅱ.拓展词汇知变形 1. virtue n.美德→virtuous adj.善良的；有道德的→virtuously adv.合乎道德地；善良地 2. licence n.执照 →licenced adj.得到许可的 3. election n.选举→elect v.选举；选择 4. legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.非法的；不合规定的 5. mature adj.成熟的，明白事理的→maturity n.成熟，到期 6. instantly adv.立即，马上→instant adj.立即的，即时的 7. gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的→gradually adv.逐步地，渐渐地 8. approve v.赞成，同意→approval n.赞成；承认；正式批准 9. librarian n.图书馆管理员→library n.图书馆，藏书室 10. commitment n.投入，花费→commit v.委托，押往，犯罪→committed adj.忠诚的，坚定的 11. suitable adj.合适的 →suit v.适合， 使适应 12. minimum adj.最小的，最少的→minimal adj.最小的，最小限度的，极微的→minimise v.将……减到最少 Ⅲ.补全短语 1.take responsibility for 对……负责；承担责任；为……负责 2.instead of 代替 3.be aware of 意识到 4.give way to 向……屈服；向……让步 5.contribute to 捐助；促成；帮助；为……写稿 Ⅳ.重点句式补全 1.I expected to feel instantly different, as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world. 我曾经期待立刻会有不同的感觉，就仿佛我关上了童年的大门，踏入了一个全新的成人世界。 2.Of course, I would like to have more freedom with money and no doubt I will be getting a credit card at some point, but I currently don't have a steady income, so getting a credit card might tempt me to spend more money than I have! 当然，我想在金钱上有更多的自由，并且毫无疑问，我会在某个时候获得一张信用卡，但我目前没有稳定的收入，所以获得一张信用卡可能会让我透支！ 3.I assumed I'd already have a well­paid job and that I'd be moving into a rented apartment as soon as I turned 18, but how wrong I was! 我以为我一满18岁就能获得一份不错的工作并且搬进自己租的公寓，但我是多么异想天开呀！ 4.Because I contribute to the household bills and my commute to work is quite expensive, I find it hard to save any money． 因为我要分担家庭账单，而且我的通勤费很高，所以我发现攒钱很难。 Ⅰ.单词默写 1. instantly adv.立即，马上 2. virtue n.美德 3. election n.选举 4. am