Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Reading and Thinking 知识点学案-2020-2021学年高一下学期英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking 重点词汇讲解 Point1buffet 用法详解 (1)vt.连续猛击;打来打去 The rain buffeted the window.I couldn’t fall asleep at all.大雨拍打着窗户,我根本无法入睡。 (2)n.自助餐 We had free buffet lunch in the Chinese restaurant that day. 那天我们在中国餐馆吃了个免费的自助午餐。 (3)n.(旅馆、车站等处的)餐饮部 We sat in the station buffet sipping tea.我们坐在车站的自助餐厅喝茶。 (4)n.饮食柜台 John caught my look and we both got up and,ignoring the waiter,made our way to the buffet. 约翰领会了我的眼神,我们两个都站了起来,没有理睬那个侍者,朝自助台走去。 经典例题 1.单句语法填空 (1)Their plane　　　　(buffet) by storms before it crashed.  (2)Storms swept the country,closing roads,　　　　(buffet) ferries and killing as many as 30 people.  2.结合buffet的用法完成句子 (1)这艘船正乘风破浪前进。 This ship　　　　　　　its way through the waves.  (2)所有人生之打击都应以尊严和理智来对付。 All　　　　　　　shall be met with dignity and senses.  Point2 cloth 用法详解 (1)[U]布;布料 Cut the coat according to the cloth.量体裁衣。 You’d better wrap it in a piece of clean cloth.你最好用一块干净的布将它包好。 (2)[C](一块)布 They handed each of us a hot wet cloth to wipe our hands.他们递给我们每个人一块温热的湿布擦手。 归纳拓展 clothes n.(复数)衣服 put on/take off clothes穿/脱衣服 clothing(总称)衣服;服装 No matter where we are,we always have food,clothing,and shelter as well as people who love us. 无论身在何处,我们都能得到食物、衣服和住处,还有关爱我们的人。 经典例题 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)他们穿着一套旧衣服,以防别人认出他们。 Dressed in　　　　　　　so that no one should recognize them.  (2)当飞机抵达机场后,工人们开始卸下一批有服装的木箱。 When a plane arrived at the airport,workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which　　　　　　　　　　.  Point3 edge  用法详解 (1)[C]边;边缘 The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world.太阳在天边缓缓升起。 (2)n.刀口;刃;利刃 The knife has no/a sharp edge.刀子不/很锋利。 (3)n.优势 have/gain an edge on/over比……占优势;胜过 I can’t beat you at tennis,but I have/gain an edge on you in ping-pong.我打网球不如你,但打乒乓球我比你强。 (4)vt. & vi.(使)徐徐移动 We slowly edged our way towards the exit. 我们向出口缓慢移动。 (5)v.给……加边 She lost a handkerchief edged with blue. 她丢了一块镶蓝边的手绢。 经典例题 1.单句语法填空 (1)He　　　　(edge)closer to the telephone,ready to grab it.  (2)Through superior production techniques,they were able to gain the　　　　(competition)edge.