Unit 2 Period Two　Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language points（配套课件）-2021-2022学年高一英语【步步高】学习笔记（译林版2020必修二）

Be sporty，be healthy Unit 2 Period Two　Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language points Learning Aims(学习目标) 1.Learn the following words and structures：congratulation，tend，range，prevent，lack，状语从句的省略.(重点难点) 2.Learn the following words and structures：average，make up for，equipment.(重点) 目标一 目标二 易学考点　自主研读 核心考点　讲练互动 内容索引 达标检测 核心考点　讲练互动 目标一 congratulation n.祝贺，恭喜；贺辞；恭贺 You want to start doing exercise？Congratulations！(教材P16) 1 (1)congratulations to sb. on (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人祝贺 offer/express one’s congratulations to sb. 向某人表示祝贺 (2)congratulate vt.祝贺；向……道贺 congratulate sb. on (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人祝贺 注意：congratulation 常用复数形式，表示祝贺。congratulation 可单独使用，也可在其后加介词，接事时用介词 on，接人时用介词to。 佳句赏读 感悟句意·背诵 ①Congratulations on your winning an award for the wonderful performance. ②I sent my friend a gift to congratulate him on his marriage. ③I want to express my sincere congratulations on your business success. 我想对你的生意成功表示诚挚的祝贺。 [单句语法填空/单句写作] ①We offer our congratulations you your passing the driving test. ②I am writing to offer my (congratulate) on your success. ③恭喜你获得演讲比赛一等奖。 ________________________________________________________________________ to on congratulations Congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the speech contest. tend vi.往往会；趋向 vt.照看；护理 It has also been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems and are at lower risk of diseases.(教材P16) 2 (1)tend to do sth. 易于做某事，倾向于做某事 tend (to) sb. /sth. 照顾/护理/看护…… (2)tendency n.趋向；倾向 have a tendency to do sth. 喜欢做某事；倾向于做某事 There is a tendency to (do)/towards sth. 有一种(做)……的趋势/倾向。 佳句赏读 感悟句意·背诵 ①It is reported that in some big cities housing prices tend to go down. 据报道，在一些大城市，房价有下降的趋势。 ②The doctors in this hospital are tending to the wounded. ③There is an increasing tendency for women to have children later in life. [单句语法填空/完成句子] ①Actually，people always tend (judge) a person by his/her appearance initially. ②Nowadays there is a growing