第一部分 选修6 Unit 16 Stories（Word教参）-2022高考英语一轮复习【优化指导】高中总复习·第1轮（北师大版 全国通用）

阅读并背诵文章，体会加黑词汇和句式的用法 On the way to our village，there is a monument to a hero，which was named after his name.One day，I came across a young man who was about to carve his name on it.I couldn't put up with such behavior in particular.So I tried to discourage him from doing so and told him it was of great significance to preserve the monument, because it had witnessed the suffering that people had in wars.Gradually he figured out what I meant and promised that such things wouldn't occur again. [高考链接] 1．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers carries special significance. 2．(2020·江苏卷)He said that he had heard the calls to preserve the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed as historic buildings. 3．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. 4．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)We are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago. Ⅰ.单词高效记忆 一、写作词汇 1．tiresome adj.讨厌的，令人厌倦的 2．specific adj.详细的；特定的 3．tremble vi.颤抖，发抖 4．loss n．遗失，丢失 5．complex adj.复杂的 6．tense adj.紧张的 7．breakthrough n．突破，重大发现 8．abandon vt.放弃，遗弃 9．preserve vt.保护，保存 10．witness v．目击 11．occur vi.发生 12．gather v．聚集 13．sympathize vi.&vt.同情 14．burst vi.爆炸；冲，闯 15．eager adj.渴望的，热衷的 16．warmth n．温暖 17．severe adj.严重的；严厉的 18．apparent adj.明显的，显而易见的 二、拓展词汇 1．musical adj.音乐的 n．音乐剧，音乐片→music n．音乐→musician n．音乐家 2．abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的→normal adj.正常的；通常的 3．admirable adj.令人钦佩的→admire vt.尊敬；钦佩→admiration n．尊敬；钦佩 4．significance n．重要性；意义→significant adj.重大的；有重要意义的 5．origin n．起源，开端；出身→original adj.最初的；起先的 6．restriction n．限制，约束→restrict vt.限制，约束 7．particularly adv.特别地；特定地→particular adj.特别的；挑剔的 8．unbearable adj.不能忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受的→bear v．忍耐 9. discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心→discouraged adj.气馁的，泄气的→courage n．勇气→encourage vt.鼓励 10．suffering n．痛苦，困难→suffer v．遭受 11．imitation n．模仿→imitate　v．模仿，仿效 12．gradual adj.逐渐的→gradually adv.逐渐地 三、高难词汇自测 1．vivid adj. 　　　　　生动的，逼真的 2．dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的 3．princess n. 公主，王妃 4．awesome