第一部分 Week 2 Tuesday 定语从句-【高考领航】2022高考英语一轮复习微专题速练

Tuesday　定语从句 典例剖析 画龙点睛 1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Because the moon's body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. 2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)In ancient China lived an artist __________paintings were almost lifelike. 3．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)The 80，000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum __________ opened in 1759. 1.首先找准先行词，分析句子结构，根据从句所缺的成分确定关系词的使用。 ①如果缺少主、宾、表作定语，需用关系代词；如果缺少状语，则用关系副词。 ②确定所缺成分之后，再看先行词是人还是物，是表示时间的名词还是表示地点的名词，是reason还是way等，从而最后确定答案。 2．若先行词指人，“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句中关系代词用whom，若指物，则用which。牢记that与which, as与which的区别。 真题过关练 单句语法填空 1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，________she opened with her late husband Les. 2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)They were well trained by their masters________ had great experience with caring for these animals. 3．(2019·浙江卷)On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ________ gives off light in the dark. 4．(2019·北京卷)The students benefitting most from college are those ________ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life. 5. (2017·北京卷改编)The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 6．(2018·北京卷改编)She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. 7．(2018·天津卷改编)Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. 8．(2018·江苏卷改编)Self­driving is an area ______________ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. 9．(2019·江苏卷改编) We have entered into an age ____________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. 10．(2019·天津卷改编) Their child is at the stage______________ she can say individual words but not full sentences. 模拟精华练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2021·哈尔滨市调研)Badaling is the most famous of the five sections __________lie near Beijing and can be accessed easily. 2．(2021·吉林四平模拟)This is one of the best films ____