第一部分 Week 1 Wednesday 代词-【高考领航】2022高考英语一轮复习微专题速练

Wednesday　代词 典例剖析 画龙点睛 1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Data about the moon's composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether __________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 2. (2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine__________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. 1.人称、物主、反身代词词类：“成分”是关键 (1)如果句中缺主语，则用人称代词的主格； (2)如果句中缺宾语或表语，则用人称代词的宾格； (3)如果句中缺定语，则用形容词性物主代词； (4)如果主语和宾语代表同一个人或物，宾语则用反身代词。 2．不定代词类：“范围”要搞清 (1)二者选其一用either；都不选用neither；都选用both； (2)三者或以上的任何一个用any；都不选用none；都选用all。 3．it类：“指代”要辨明 (1)如果指代上下文同一事物，用it； (2)如果指代天气、时间、距离用it； (3)如果作形式主语或形式宾语用it。 真题过关练 单句语法填空 1．(2019·天津卷改编)A study shows the students who are engaged in after­school activities are happier than _________who are not. 2．(2019·北京卷，语法填空)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to ______(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”． 3．The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ________ contained any useful suggestions. 4．An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year，making ________ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. 5．A smile costs ________， but gives much. 6．The meeting will be held in September, but________ knows the date for sure. 7. How would you like________if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? 8．To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against________． 9．At our factory there are a few machines similar to ______ described in this magazine. 10．It's an either­or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ______． 模拟精华练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2021·洛阳三模)Like university students, US high school students have the freedom to choose the courses that most interest____________ (they)． 2．(2021·安庆模拟) At the end of the Qing Dynasty, after closed China came under the infl