第一部分 Week 1 Thursday 介词-【高考领航】2022高考英语一轮复习微专题速练

Thursday　介词 典例剖析 画龙点睛 1.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Oranges: Orange trees are more ________ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. 2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist ______ earth, Mother Nature. 3．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Modern methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid­1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area. 1.“是否宾语”作依据 介词必须要接宾语，宾语通常由名词、代词、动名词或what从句充当。若空后是名词、代词或动名词且它们在句中不作主语和动词的宾语，则要考虑填介词。 2．“四种方法”来确定所填介词 (1)根据介词短语与谓语的逻辑关系； (2)根据语境含义结合介词用法； (3)根据特殊的结构关系，如接复合宾语就只能用with或without； (4)根据介词与动词等的搭配。 真题过关练 单句语法填空 1．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ，语法填空)Bamboo plants are associated________health, abundance and a happy home. 2．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ，语法填空)Museums must compete________people's spare time and money with other amusements. 3．(2020·浙江卷，语法填空)Some time after 10，000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived________，through agriculture. 4．(2019·浙江卷)But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ______ this question is not clear. 5．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Modern methods __________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid­1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area. 6．(2017·北京卷)Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry. 7．(2015·福建卷改编)A common memory they all have ______________ their school days is the school uniform. 8．(2015·陕西卷改编 )The little pupil took his grandma ________ the arm and walked her across the street. 9．(2015·浙江卷改编) Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ________ animals both on land and sea? 10．(2015·重庆卷改编) Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃__________ the average. 模拟精华练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2021·晋中市祁县中学月考)Flowers are the main attraction of any type of decoration and in the same way respect is the beauty of life. Life is terrible________respect. 2．(2021·浙江名校新高考研究联盟)Pemberton decided to sell it ________ a drink rather than a medicine.