内容正文:
第一部分 语法应用篇
Week 1 Monday 名词
典例剖析
画龙点睛
1.(2020·浙江卷Ⅰ)Later, they learned to work with the __________ (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate (灌溉) their fields.
2.(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries,__________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.
1.词性转换题:“句子成分”是关键
(1)如果要填的词在句中作主语、宾语或表语要考虑名词形式;
(2)如果要填的词被形容词、定冠词或形容词性物主代词所修饰,要考虑名词形式。
2.名词复数题:“牢记规则”辨是非
(1)如果设空处被these,several,many和数词等修饰时,要考虑名词的复数形式;
(2)如果一般现在时的谓语动词是动词原形或are,要考虑用名词的复数形式。
3.数词的复数形式前要注意基数词的应用;可数名词单数前要注意序数词的应用,序数词前通常有定冠词。
真题过关练
单句语法填空
1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ,语法填空)The far side of the moon is of particular________(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.
2.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ,语法填空)Chinese New Year is a________(celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.
3.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ,语法填空)Filled with________(curious), the artist packed his bags and left.
4.(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ,语法填空)Historical________(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.
5.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ,语法填空)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which showed a mere 5 to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all________(cause).
6.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ,语法填空)My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ________(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.
7.(2018·浙江卷,语法填空)Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese______________ (dish) is seen as especially troublesome.
8.(2018·浙江卷,语法填空)Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in________(weigh) problems.
9.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible ________(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.
10.Recent ________ (study) show that we