内容正文:
Period Two Topic Talk & Lesson 1
Part Ⅰ Language Points
Ⅰ.重点单词
1. cycle vi.骑自行车
2. track n.跑道
3. diet n.日常饮食
4. regularly adv.经常;定期地
5. within prep.在……之内
6. underdog n.处于劣势的人(队);弱方
7. defeat vt.(在比赛、战争中)战胜,打败
8. company n.一群人;公司
9. guy n.(非正式)男人,家伙
10. champion n.冠军,第一名
11. crash vi.& vt.猛撞
12. pack n.包,包裹 vi.& vt.把……包起来
13. onto prep.到……上,向……上
14. extra adj.额外的,另外的
15. clap vi.& vt.鼓掌,拍手
16. earn vt.赢得;博得
17. athlete n.运动员→ athletic adj.运动的
18. frequency n.发生的频率,发生率→ frequent adj.频繁的,经常的→ frequently adv.经常地
19. prefer vt.更喜欢→ preference n.偏爱
20. balanced adj.均衡的→ balance n.平衡 v.使(在某物上)保持平衡
21. inspiration n.激励,鼓舞;给人以灵感的人/物;灵感→ inspire vt.鼓舞,激励→ inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的→ inspired adj.得到灵感的,有灵感的
22. replacement n.替换的人/物→ replace vt.代替,取代
23. desire n.渴望→ desirable adj.渴望的;值得做的
24. gather vi.& vt.聚集,聚合→ gathering n.集会①
25. sharply adv.严厉地;毫不客气地→ sharp adj.尖锐的,锋利的
26. energy n.力量,活力→ energetic adj.精力充沛的
27. crowd n.人群→ crowded adj.拥挤的
Ⅱ.核心短语
1. rather than 而不是
2. in good / bad shape 健康状况良好/不佳
3. try out for sth 参加选拔;争取成为(团队的一员)
4. crash into 猛撞,猛击
5. gather around/round 聚集
6. not…anymore 不再……
7. let sb down 使失望,辜负(别人的信任或期望)
8. pay off 取得成功;奏效②
9. keep up with 跟上,保持同步
掌握规律 巧记单词
(1)v.+ing→n.
gathering集会 smoking吸烟
nursing护理 writing写作
(2)v.+off→动词短语
pay off取得成功;奏效 call off取消
put off推迟 turn off关掉
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.which引导非限制性定语从句
Bogues was only 1.6 metres tall, which made him the shortest player ever in the NBA.博格斯身高只有一米六,这使得他成为NBA史上最矮的球员。
2.现在分词短语作伴随状语
He was still usually on the bench, being just a replacement , which was really tough on him.
然而,他通常“坐板凳”作为替补队员,这对他来说是真够倒霉的。
3.过去完成进行时
Paul didn't know he'd soon get the chance that he'd been waiting for .
保罗并不知道他很快就会得到他一直在等待的机会。
4.be about to do…即将或正要做……
The last quarter was about to begin , and my team was behind by 10 points.
最后一节即将开始,我们队已经落后10分。
5.as引导时间状语从句
“Wel