内容正文:
Unit 3 Family matters
Using language
1
语法构建
复习时态
观察以下课文原句并思考黑体部分的功能与构成:
1. Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess.
2. Lawyers help people and are respected by others.
3. . . . you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.
4. . . . you have found the career that suits your talents.
5. . . . you will have two options for your future.
[归纳填空]
(1)句1时态为“___________”。
(2)句2时态为“___________”。
(3)句3时态为“___________”。
(4)句4时态为“___________”。
(5)句5时态为“___________”。
现在进行时
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在完成时
一般将来时
英语中不同时间和方式发生的动作或状态要用谓语动词的不同形式来表示, 这种表示动作或状态发生时间和方式的动词形式称作动词时态。
一、一般现在时
1. 一般现在时的构成
(1)be动词(am, is, are)作谓语
(2)行为动词(动词原形或第三人称单数形式)作谓语
2. 时间状语: always, usually, often, every day(week, month, year),
once a week(day, year, month), on Sundays等。
3. 一般现在时的用法:
(1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态
*I leave home for school at 7 o’clock every morning.
我每天早晨七点钟离开家去学校。
*He often reads books in his spare time.
业余时间他经常看书。
(2)表示客观存在或普遍真理
*Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
*The