山西省晋城市高平市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期开学考英语试题

一中实验高一英语小练 本试卷分共100分，考试时间50分钟。 班级：__________ 姓名：___________ 总分 一、单词训练 (共23小题，每小题1分，满分23分) 2 1.sharp adj. 2.specific adj. 3.memorize v. 4.committee n. 5.adj. 有智慧的，聪明的 6.adj. 各种各样的，各种不同的 7.n. 机会，时机 8.adj. 特定的，特指的 9.v. 改善，改进 10. contact v. 11. negative adj. 12. base v. 13. apartment n. 14.adj. 可能的，可能发生的 15.v. 提醒，使……想起 16.n. 评论 17.adv. 事实上，实际上 18.currently adv. ____________ 19.jogging n. ____________ 20.individual adj.____________ 21.stress n. ____________ 22. ____________adv.现今，现时 23. ______ adj.苗条的，修长的 2、 阅读理解 (共4小题，每小题3分，满分12分） The English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different expressions. One such example is the word matter. In fact，matter can mean just about anything. It could be one of the most useful words in the English language. Let’s get to the heart of the “matter”—a matter of principle. If someone says that you owe(欠) him $ 50，but you don’t，a friend might say，“Well，you could pay him the $ 50. It’s not that much money. Then you won’t have to hear him say it anymore.” But if you do not owe him the money，do not pay him the money. It’s a matter of principle. There is another way to use the word “matter”. But be careful with your choice of words. If you ask someone，“What’s the matter？”，it shows you are worried about the other person. But saying，“What’s the matter with you？”，has a completely different meaning. And it usually sounds rude. In fact，when you say，“What’s the matter with you？”，you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid. Another expression that could sound rude is to say，“It doesn’t matter to me.” Here，it depends on the context，and how you say it. Let’s say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work. That person answers with，“It doesn’t matter t