内容正文:
强调是有效地进行思想交流的重要手段之一。人们在交际过程中,为了使自己的思想能为听者或读者恰当的理解,必须突出重要的内容,这就需要运用强调的手段。
1. 强调句的定义
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2. 强调的构成
在现代英语中,人们可以通过语音手段、词汇手段、语法手段来进行强调。
(1) 语音手段
在口语中,人们可以根据交流的需要,通过语句重音来对不同的词语进行强调。
He speaks English well.
这句话,可以通过语句重音来分别对不同的词进行强调:
A: We need a good student to host the evening party.
B: Well, he speaks English well.
A: He’s been living in Canada for years.
B: He speaks English well but his writing is not very good.
Example:
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A: He speaks fluent French.
B: He speaks English well, too.
A: Do you think he is fit for the job?
B: Certainly. He speaks English well.
(2) 词汇手段
人们常用一些形容词、副词、 否定词等词汇手段来加强语气。
This is a most interesting TV play.
Grace is tall, but Catherine is still taller.
War and peace is the best novel that l have ever read.
The last thing that a lazy student wishes is examination.
At that very moment the policemen came.
I can't even remember the name of that old friend of mine.
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Where in the world did you go just now ?
What on earth are you doing?
She's not