高中英语语法单项选择题强化训练 第五辑 100题 （word 解析版）

高中英语语法单项选择题强化训练 第五辑 100题 1. He has been to America twice, _____. A. so have I B. so I have C. I have so D. so did I 解析：答案是 A So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+S，表示前面所说的肯定情况适用于后者。他到美国去过两次，我也如此。故选A。 2. Only when . A．did he arrive the meeting began B．he arrived did the meeting begin C．did he arrive the meeting begin D．he arrived the meeting began 解析：答案是 B only引导的状语位于句首，主句用部分倒装。故选B。 3. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what _________. A. have marked                                  B. have been marked C. had marked                                    D. had been marked 解析：答案是B。此题可用排除法来做。根据what与mark的关系可知，此处应用被动语态，即指注意被批改的地方，故可排除选项A和C；再根据句中的祈使句可知空格处不能填过去完成时，即可排除D。 4.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I _____ there. A. was B. were C. had been D. went 解析：答案是C 考查虚拟语气。动词wish后面的从句使用虚拟语气。如果与现在事实相反，用过去时；如果与过去事实相反，用过去完成时；如果与将来相反就使用过去将来时。本题前面的did说明是与过去事实相反。句意：我没有去参加聚会，但我的确希望我去的。 5.It is time we ______ up our results. A. sum B. summed C. will sum D. would sum 解析：答案是B 此处为虚拟语气（固定用法）：It's time (that) + 过去时句子 意为：（现在）应该做某事了。又例如 It's time we did our homework. 6. — What does the sign over there read? —“No person _________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area.” A. will                                                B. may C. shall                                               D. must 解析：答案是 C。shall在陈述句中用于第二人称和第三人称时，可表示说话者的允诺、告诫、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等，如：You shall suffer for this. 你会为此事吃苦头的。(表威胁) Tell him that he shall have the book tomorrow. 告诉他这本书明天给他。(表允诺) Persons under 18 shall not be employed in night work．不满18岁的人不得雇佣干夜间工作。(表规定) 7. --- Are you going to have a holiday this year?    --- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place _______.  A. off              B. out           C. behind             D. over                    解析：答案是C behind意为“在……之后; leave behind意为“留下”。I can’t wait to leave this place behind．表示恨不得马上离开这个地方。leave off意为“戒除，停止”；leave out意为“忘记，忽视”；leave over意为“展期，延期”。故选C. 8. T